The oxidation of alcohols, n-propanol, 2-methoxy ethanol and 2-ethoxy by cerium (IV) in nitric acid leads to the formation corresponding aldehydes. reaction is first order with respect Ce(IV). A Michaelis-Menten type kinetics observed alcohols. retarded initial [Ce(IV)] increase concentration oxidant. exhibits participation 2 mole 1 It has been concluded that Ce(IV)-dimer participate process fr...

CRISPR-diagnostic assays have gained significant interest in the last few years. This has grown rapidly during current COVID-19 pandemic, where CRISPR-diagnostics been frontline contenders for rapid testing solutions. surge research prompts following question: what exactly are achievable limits of detection and associated assay times enabled by kinetics enzymes such as Cas12 Cas13? To explore t...

The conceptual and practical issues regarding the reduction of the Haldane-Radić enzymic mechanism, specific for cholinesterase kinetics, to the consecrated or logistically modified Michaelis-Menten kinetics, specific for some mutant enzymes, are here clarified as due to the limited initial substrate concentration, through detailed initial rate and progress curve analysis, even when other class...

Calcium transport by sarcotubular vesicles (fragmented sarcoplasmic reticulum) from skeletal muscle of rats, rabbits, and humans follows Michaelis-Menten kinetics when studied in systems containing oxalate and low ratios of calcium to vesicle protein. Under these conditions different preparations of vesicles are characterized by their calcium concentrating ability, i.e. the constant level to wh...

Enzyme kinetics of GTI-2040 (5'-GGC TAA ATC GCT CCA CCA AG-3'), a phosphorothioate ribonucleotide reductase antisense, were investigated for the first time in 3' exonuclease solution and human liver microsomes (HLMs), using the ion-pair high-performance liquid chromatogram method for quantification of the parent drug and two major 3'N-1 and 3'N-2 metabolites. Enzyme kinetics of GTI-2040 in 3'-e...

Life expectancy has risen sharply in the last 50 years. We applied the classic Michaelis-Menten enzyme kinetics to demonstrate a novel mathematical relationship of income to childhood (aged 0-5 years) and adult (aged 15-60 years) survival. We treat income as a substrate that is catalyzed to increase survival (from technologies that income buys) for 180 countries from 1970 and 2007. Michaelis-Me...

A key step towards a chemical picture of enzyme catalysis was taken in 1913, when Leonor Michaelis and Maud Menten published their studies of sucrose hydrolysis by invertase. Based on a novel experimental design and a mathematical model, their work offered a quantitative view of biochemical kinetics well before the protein nature of enzymes was established and complexes with substrates could be...

To understand the behaviour of complex systems, it is often necessary to use models that describe the dynamics of subnetworks. It has previously been established using projection methods that such subnetwork dynamics generically involves memory of the past and that the memory functions can be calculated explicitly for biochemical reaction networks made up of unary and binary reactions. However,...

Quantitative biology relies on the construction of accurate mathematical models, yet the e↵ectiveness of these models is often predicated on making simplifying approximations that allow for direct comparisons with available experimental data. The Michaelis-Menten approximation is widely used in both deterministic and discrete stochastic models of intracellular reaction networks, due to the ubiq...