A versatile high-power pulse Q-band EPR spectrometer operating at 34.5--35.5 GHz and in a temperature range of 4--300 K is described. The spectrometer allows one to perform one- and two-dimensional multifrequency pulse EPR and pulse ENDOR experiments, as well as continuous wave experiments. It is equipped with two microwave sources and four microwave channels to generate pulse sequences with di...

We present recent work on the development of a microwave ion source that will be used in a high-yield compact neutron generator for active interrogation applications. The sealed tube generator will be capable of producing high neutron yields, 5 ·10 n/s for D-T and ∼ 1 ·10 n/s for DD reactions, while remaining transportable. We constructed a microwave ion source (2.45 GHz) with permanent magnets...

RF power output has been a major planning aspect for engineers since the start of radio transmission. Undoubtedly important, RF Power level is only one of many factors that determine a successful wireless network. To effectively evaluate and differentiate between various microwave systems and link performance, operators should be able to examine several key aspects of RF power output. Propagati...

This paper presents a new method to ignite pure thermite powder by low-power microwaves ( 100 W). In this method, the microwave energy is supplied locally to the powder. It creates a confined hotspot, and initiates a self-propagating combustion in the entire powder volume. The coupled thermal–electromagnetic interaction evolved within the powder prior to its ignition is simulated theoretically,...

Microalgae are regarded as a promising source of lipids for bio-diesel production and bio-products. The current paper investigates the processing of microalgal slurries under controlled microwave irradiation. Microwave power was applied to reach temperatures of 80, 100, 120 and 140 °C at a constant residence time of 12 min. Microwave irradiation led to disruption of the algal cell walls which f...

The Georgia Tech team developed state-of-the-art GaN heterojunction bipolar transistor (HBT) technology in this NSF program. Throughout the project period, baseline device fabrication and material growth techniques were actively studied and significant technological advancement was achieved in III-Nitride (III-N) HBT research. We successfully demonstrated high-current gain (> 100) InGaN HBT on ...

In this study, effect of drying method and time temperature regime of extraction on quality of mango kernel lipid was evaluated. Hot air drying required drying of seeds for long intervals and exposure to higher temperature, where as microwave drying was found to be quick due to heating induced at the molecular level. The drying time under optimized conditions for microwave was reduced by 34 fol...

Scale up of microwave sintering for high temperature stable non-oxide ceramics, such as SiC, Si3N4, and dispersion ceramics, like SiC-MoSi2 is still difficult, mainly because of lack of an affordable equipment. For air atmosphere sintering different furnaces were developed, like e.g., gas-microwave hybrid heated tunnel kilns [1] or microwave sintering using an adiabatic casket in tunnel kilns [...

Electric appliances consume electricity when they are in standby mode and sometimes even in off-mode. These "losses" of each appliance individually are not large but the sum over all appliances is no longer negligible. The standby losses of ten households are investigated. The standby power varies from 7 to 134 W and has an average of 40 W. The standby consumption is on average 274 kWh/year, re...