In this paper we present a new fast tableau-based decision procedure for the ground set-theoretic fragment Multi-Level Syllogistic with Singleton (in short MLSS) which avoids the interleaving of model checking steps. The underlying tableau calculus is based upon the system KE.

This research studies the incidence of type substrate, soluble or particulate, in emergence, development, and inhibition bulking activated sludge systems. It was evaluated using volume index (SVI), mixing liquor-suspended solids (MLSS), microscopic analysis biomass, effluent suspended (ESS). In first experiment, four sequencing batch reactors (SBRs) were fed with substrate at a fixed mass, whil...

PURPOSE The purpose of this study was to determine, i) the reliability of blood lactate and ventilatory-based thresholds, ii) the lactate threshold that corresponds with each ventilatory threshold (VT1 and VT2) and with maximal lactate steady state test (MLSS) as a proxy of cycling performance. METHODS Fourteen aerobically-trained male cyclists ([Formula: see text] 62.1±4.6 ml·kg-1·min-1) per...

AIM The aim of this study was to describe and evaluate physiological parameters as a control tool for the monitoring of training in a group of elite cyclists during one season of training. METHODS The study is divided into two periods (winter or ''volume'' mesocycle and spring or ''intensity'' mesocycle) between the tests that they carried out in the laboratory, consisting of a ramp test to e...

Intelligent transport systems are used in various systems, among which a special place is occupied by crewed autonomous such as space stations for deep habitation. These objects have complex and critical requirement life support (LSSs) to maintain safe habitable conditions the crew isolated environment. This paper explores different architectural options specifically focusing on stations. Three...

We propose a decision procedure for a fragment of the hyperset theory, HMLSS, which takes inspiration from a tableau saturation strategy presented in [3] for the fragment MLSS of well-founded set theory. The procedure alternates deduction and model checking steps, driving the correct application of otherwise very liberal rules, thus significantly speeding up the process of discovering a satisfy...

This study aimed to investigate the impact of parent companies and other multiple large shareholders (MLSs) on audit fees in Japanese firms, where stakeholder-oriented corporate governance is adopted. In such a firm, monitoring by many stakeholders can mitigate conflicts among shareholders. However, because key these firms tend resolve information asymmetry problems through insider communicatio...

Background: Based on the previous studies, antibiotics can have affected biological properties of biomass and fouling mixed liquor in aeration tank. The present study was conducted to explore mechanisms membrane bioreactor (MBR) system during treatment wastewater containing erythromycin (ERY) antibiotic under several suspended solids (MLSS) concentrations. Methods: A lab-scale two-chamber MBR e...