Comment les sociétés ont-elles fait face aux fortes augmentations de dette publique ? Dans l’histoire européenne des trois derniers siècles, ces moments ont eu lieu surtout pendant et après guerres, à l’exception notable la fin du xixe siècle xxe siècle. Ces conséquences contrastées fois en matière macroéconomiques ter...

Objective: To establish the validity and reliability of Nutrition Form for Elderly (NUFFE), which is a new, inexpensive, useful, easily applicable malnutrition assessment tool elderly. Material Methods: The study was conducted on 150 individuals aged 65 over living in community. questionnaire form containing NUFFE Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) form, validated reliable Turkish, used to evalu...

We measured 135 cross sections of residual nuclei produced in fragmentation reactions C12, N14, and O13−16,20,22 projectiles impinging on a carbon target at kinetic energies near 400A MeV, most them for the first time, with RB3/LAND setup GSI facility Darmstadt (Germany). The use this state-of-the-art experimental combination inverse kinematics technique gave full identification atomic mass num...

This paper contributes to the debate on the causes of unemployment in interwar Germany. It applies the Layard-Nickell model of the labour market to interwar Germany. The basic model is extended to capture the effects of the tariff wage under the Weimar Republic and the Nazis. The results of the estimation suggest that demand shocks combined with nominal inertia in the labour market were importa...

Triply periodic minimal surface (TPMS) shell lattices are attracting increasingly attention due to their unique combination of geometric and mechanical properties, open-cell topology. However, uniform thickness TPMS usually anisotropic in stiffness, namely having different Young's moduli along lattice directions. To reduce the elastic anisotropy, we propose a family variable with isotropic stif...

The use of non-destructive devices like Delta-T-LeafAreaMeter and Canegro Models can help farmers to manage their cane crops and have an understanding of the importance of measurement of physiological parameters so as to maximize cane and sugar yields. This study was conducted on sandy clay loams of the lithosol group under the Zimbabwe soil classification system at The Zimbabwe Sugar Associati...

We employed computational techniques, including molecular docking, energy minimization, and molecular dynamics simulation, to investigate the ice-binding surface of fish type III antifreeze protein (AFP). The putative ice-binding site was previously identified by mutagenesis, structural analysis, and flatness evaluation. Using a high-resolution x-ray structure of fish type III AFP as a model, w...

To find new tachykinin NK1 receptor antagonists from natural sources, we examined the tachykinin antagonist activity in the extracts of approximately 200 species of plants by the use of isolated guinea pig ileum. As a result, we discovered a novel and potent NK1 receptor antagonist in the extract of dried flowers of Matricaria chamomilla L. (chamomile). The structure of the antagonist was estab...

Pregnancy and lactation are associated with changes in vitamin D and calcium metabolism but the impact of these changes on vitamin D expenditure is unknown. We measured plasma 25(OH)D3 half-life with a stable-isotope tracer and investigated relationships with vitamin D metabolites in pregnant, lactating and 'non-pregnant, non-lactating' (NPNL) women. Vitamin D metabolites, vitamin D binding pro...