The 25 years since the passage of the Social Security Act have been years of progress for the public assistance programs in terms of both the number of needy persons served and the average amount they receive. Has this progress been great enough, however, to bring the programs to the point where they meet need fully? Estimates bearing on the answer to this question are presented in the followin...

Since welfare reform was enacted, caseloads have fallen dramatically, single mothers’ earnings and employment have increased, and the child poverty rate has fallen. These statistics do not tell the whole story, however. As the reauthorization debates unfold in 2002 around child care and the welfare block grant (Temporary Assistance for Needy Families, or TANF), one of the key criteria for measu...

Even though Wireless Mesh Networks (WMN’S) have immediately been effectively installed but the dual utilization of wireless communication makes them extremely resource needy. The proposed concept Cognitive Radio’s (CR’s) is a good result to furnish WMN’S with extra data transfer capacity by enhanced its efficiency. Likewise, we accept that applying CR’s to WMN’S can be advantageous to CR’s for ...

The paper presents the Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) based home control system. The proposed system isused to facilitate the handicapped and needy persons. Neurosky headset is used to detect Electroencephalogram (EEG) signal from brain activity. Recognizing the brain activity for certain thoughts and eye blinking patterns, we managed to correlate them with the switching and regulation of certa...

Baumard et al. provide an intriguing model where morality emerges from the dynamics of partner choice in mutualistic interactions. I discuss evidence from human and nonhuman primates that supports the overall approach, but highlights a gap in explaining the human specificity of moral cognition. I suggest that an essential characteristic of human fairness is to override concerns about merit in f...

CDF aimed at ensuring development in each constituency in Kenya. Despite having CDF, allocation Samburu West Constituency has not registered significant change in education and health services. The study aimed at assessing the extent to which CDF Results of the current study revealed that CDF has helped in improving health and education services at community level through, developing new dispen...