نتایج جستجو برای: new outbreak

تعداد نتایج: 1887461  

پایان نامه :وزارت بهداشت، درمان و آموزش پزشکی - دانشگاه علوم پزشکی و خدمات بهداشتی درمانی استان کرمانشاه - دانشکده پزشکی 1386

چکیده ندارد.

Journal: :Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica 2017
Mónica de Frutos Luis López-Urrutia Marta Domínguez-Gil Marta Arias Juan Luis Muñoz-Bellido José María Eiros Carmen Ramos

INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVE An outbreak of Serratia marcescens infections outbreak is described, as well as the epidemiological study that linked the outbreak to the use of 2% aqueous chlorhexidine antiseptic. METHOD In late November 2014 an increasing incidence of S. marcescens isolates was detected in patients treated in the emergency department. It was considered a possible outbreak, and an...

2011
P Rodriguez-Perez NV Vendula C-C Mireia ZA Ana

Patients and methods The outbreak occurred on a closed unit of the Psychiatry Department with 26 beds in 22 rooms. At the moment of the alert, 22 beds were occupied. The management of the outbreak consisted of reinforcement of hygiene measures and workshops on hand hygiene for the ward staff. The emergence of new cases in patients as well as in staff members lead to the restriction of new admis...

Journal: :Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America 1998
M H Kramer F E Sorhage S T Goldstein E Dalley S P Wahlquist B L Herwaldt

In the summer of 1994, an outbreak of cryptosporidiosis occurred among visitors to a state park in New Jersey. We enrolled 185 persons in a cohort study, 38 (20.5%) of whom had laboratory-confirmed cryptosporidiosis or gastrointestinal illness that met our clinical case definition. Having any exposure to lake water (e.g., swimming) was strongly associated with illness (P < .001). The outbreak l...

2012
Leighton Pritchard Nicola J. Holden Martina Bielaszewska Helge Karch Ian K. Toth

BACKGROUND An Escherichia coli O104:H4 outbreak in Germany in summer 2011 caused 53 deaths, over 4000 individual infections across Europe, and considerable economic, social and political impact. This outbreak was the first in a position to exploit rapid, benchtop high-throughput sequencing (HTS) technologies and crowdsourced data analysis early in its investigation, establishing a new paradigm ...

2014
Thibaut Jombart David M. Aanensen Marc Baguelin Paul Birrell Simon Cauchemez Anton Camacho Caroline Colijn Caitlin Collins Anne Cori Xavier Didelot Christophe Fraser Simon Frost Niel Hens Joseph Hugues Michael Höhle Lulla Opatowski Andrew Rambaut Oliver Ratmann Samuel Soubeyrand Marc A. Suchard Jacco Wallinga Rolf Ypma Neil Ferguson

The investigation of infectious disease outbreaks relies on the analysis of increasingly complex and diverse data, which offer new prospects for gaining insights into disease transmission processes and informing public health policies. However, the potential of such data can only be harnessed using a number of different, complementary approaches and tools, and a unified platform for the analysi...

Journal: :Journal of the Royal Society, Interface 2015
Chai Molina David J D Earn

Smallpox was eradicated in the 1970s, but new outbreaks could be seeded by bioterrorism or accidental release. Substantial vaccine-induced morbidity and mortality make pre-emptive mass vaccination controversial, and if vaccination is voluntary, then there is a conflict between self- and group interests. This conflict can be framed as a tragedy of the commons, in which herd immunity plays the ro...

Journal: :Razavi International Journal of Medicine 2015

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