Alopecia is one of the clinical manifestations of secondary syphilis. It is uncommon for hair loss to be the sole or predominant manifestation, as hair loss is the chief clinical and histologic differential diagnosis of alopecia areata. The main difference between these two entities is the detection of Treponema pallidum in syphilis. We present the case of a 24-year-old Hispanic man, human immu...

To cite: Lacarrubba F, Micali G. BMJ Case Rep Published online: [please include Day Month Year] doi:10.1136/bcr-2013202918 DESCRIPTION A 4-year-old Caucasian girl presented with a 1-year history of asymptomatic, localised alopecia. Examination revealed a 3.5×3.0 cm area of alopecia over the right frontotemporal region of the scalp, with its apex towards the vertex (figure 1). There was no scali...

Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) is an autologous preparation of plasma composed high concentrations human platelets. It contains growth factors and cytokines that promote cell differentiation proliferation, wound healing, tissue remodeling. PRP has demonstrated clinical efficacy in dermatology plastic surgery when used as monotherapy. However, the effects can be enhanced combined with non-surgical t...

BACKGROUND Androgenetic alopecia is characterized by a defined area of progressive nonscarring alopecia. The clinical and histological findings in 15 women and 4 men with progressive scarring alopecia in a pattern distribution were studied. The results were evaluated and compared with clinicopathologic entities that feature scarring of the central scalp area, specifically, lichen planopilaris, ...

Surgical correction of cicatricial alopecia can yield exceptional results when performed in the appropriate clinical scenario. To facilitate determination of the most suitable corrective therapy, we propose two new categories of cicatricial alopecia: "unstable" and "stable." Unstable cicatricial alopecia is intermittent and results in possible subsequent scarring hair loss in either new or old ...

Scalp psoriasis with alopecia is a rare cutaneous reaction to tumor necrosis factor alpha antagonists. This reaction often reverses with discontinuation of the offending drug and initiation of topical treatments; however, irreversible hair loss may occur if a scarring alopecia develops. We describe a woman with Crohn's disease who developed scalp psoriasis and alopecia secondary to infliximab. ...

Alopecia areata, a common cosmetic issue in human beings of this contemporary world. It is sudden non scarring hair loss. may progress from patchy loss to complete hair-loss. seen any age, and have recurrent episodes. has life time risk nearly 2% worldwide. Often areata co-occurs with psychiatric disorders other autoimmune diseases, can serious impacts on psychological well-being quality patien...