Commissioning is considered as a critical phase in the delivery of Nuclear Facility (NF) it first stage authorization NF to be exploited. Most nuclear projects start overrun costs during commissioning mainly since this not addressed properly and affected by many issues from previous phases (Design, Procurement, Construction). This article proposes general methodology prepare realize activities....

background: nowadays, application of nuclear technology in different industries has largely expanded worldwide. proportionately,the risk of nuclear incidents and the resulting injuries have, therefore, increased in recent years. preparedness is an important part of the crisis management cycle; therefore efficient preplanning seems crucial to any crisis  management plan. equipped with facilities...

Radioxenon isotopes play a major role in confirming whether or not an underground explosion was nuclear in nature. It is then of key importance to understand the sources of environmental radioxenon to be able to distinguish civil sources from those of a nuclear explosion. Based on several years of measurements, combined with advanced atmospheric transport model results, it was recently shown th...

The Swedish Nuclear Power Inspectorate (SKI) is the regulatory authority for nuclear activities in Sweden. It is responsible for the development of a Design Basis Threat (DBT), as a basis for regulations on Physical Protection of Nuclear Material and Nuclear Facilities. SKI has recently revised its regulations concerning Physical Protection of Nuclear Facilities. The starting point for this tas...

It has long been known that ionizing radiation causes genetic mutations and that nuclear bomb testing, nuclear accidents, and the regular and incidental emissions of nuclear facilities enhance environmental radioactivity. For this reason, the carcinogenic and genetic impact of ionizing radiation has been an escalating issue for environmental health and human health studies in the past decades. ...