نتایج جستجو برای: obsessive compulsive

تعداد نتایج: 10820  

Journal: :Neurosciences 2000
M A Al-Sughayir

Obsessive Compulsive Disorder is one of the increasing psychological disorders. If not detected early and treated properly, obsessive-compulsive disorder usually becomes an incapacitating illness adversely affecting almost all aspects of the patient's life. Outpatient behavioral and pharmacotherapies frequently fail. This is a report on a severe case of obsessive-compulsive disorder that was tr...

Journal: :practice in clinical psychology 0
isaac rahimian boogar department of clinical psychology, faculty of psychology & educational sciences, semnan university, semnan, iran. ali mohammad rezaei semnan university azita yosefi semnan university

objective: obsessive-compulsive disorder at clinical levels has elevated symptoms that result in deteriorated psycho-social functions. this study was aimed to examine the effectiveness of cognitive analytic therapy on symptoms severity of obsessive-compulsive disorder. methods: this exploratory empirical study was a clinical trial that used quasi-experimental design to systemically investigate ...

2015
Hassan Yahghoubi Ali Mohammadzadeh

BACKGROUND Psychopathological perfectionism is often correlated with obsessive compulsive eating disorders. OBJECTIVES The purpose of this study was to investigate perfectionism in people with high traits of obsessive compulsive and eating disorder characteristics. MATERIALS AND METHODS This study was an expo fact research. The statistical population of the research comprised of male and fe...

2018
Naomi A Fineberg Annemieke M Apergis-Schoute Matilde M Vaghi Paula Banca Claire M Gillan Valerie Voon Samuel R Chamberlain Eduardo Cinosi Jemma Reid Sonia Shahper Edward T Bullmore Barbara J Sahakian Trevor W Robbins

Compulsions are repetitive, stereotyped thoughts and behaviors designed to reduce harm. Growing evidence suggests that the neurocognitive mechanisms mediating behavioral inhibition (motor inhibition, cognitive inflexibility) reversal learning and habit formation (shift from goal-directed to habitual responding) contribute toward compulsive activity in a broad range of disorders. In obsessive co...

Journal: :Revista brasileira de psiquiatria 2008
Felipe Corchs Fábio Corregiari Ygor Arzeno Ferrão Tania Takakura Maria Eugênia Mathis Antonio Carlos Lopes Euripedes Constantino Miguel Márcio Bernik

OBJECTIVE Comorbidity with personality disorders in obsessive-compulsive patients has been widely reported. About 40% of obsessive-compulsive patients do not respond to first line treatments. Nevertheless, there are no direct comparisons of personality traits between treatment-responsive and non-responsive patients. This study investigates differences in personality traits based on Cloninger's ...

Journal: :Twin research and human genetics : the official journal of the International Society for Twin Studies 2012
Anouk den Braber Dennis van 't Ent Danielle C Cath Dick J Veltman Dorret I Boomsma Eco J C de Geus

One of the core behavioral features associated with obsessive compulsive symptomatology is the inability to inhibit thoughts and/or behaviors. Neuroimaging studies have indicated abnormalities in frontostriatal and dorsolateral prefrontal - anterior cingulate circuits during inhibitory control in patients with obsessive compulsive disorder compared with controls. In the present study, task perf...

ژورنال: روانشناسی معاصر 2016

Obsessive compulsive disorder is one of the most common psychological disorders that has a great impact on performance and quality of life of patients. The aim of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of metacognitive therapy in group and individual design on obsessive-compulsive and depressive symptoms in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder. 30 patients with obsessive-compuls...

Journal: :Psychiatry research 2003
Eric Hollander Audrey King Katherine Delaney Christopher J Smith Jeremy M Silverman

Parents of autistic probands with high and low rates of repetitive behaviors were compared for rates of obsessive-compulsive traits and disorder. The rate of repetitive behaviors was assessed using the Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R) in 176 autistic probands from 57 multiplex families. Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) in parents was determined by direct interview using a parental...

2002
Harish Kalra Rajul Tandon Bharat Saluja Indra Mohan

Comorbidity is known to occur among various psychiatric disorders. About the third of the patients with Obsessive Compulsive Disorder have major depressive disorder and anxiety disorder but coexistence of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder with mania is rare to see. Here we report a case of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder where manic phase was accompanied by obsessions of contamination and pathologica...

Journal: :iranian journal of psychiatry 0
neda nasrollahi department of psychology, roozbeh hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. imanollah bigdelli mohammad reza mohammadi shahrokh makvand hosseini

the aim of the present study is to investigate the relationship between obsessive-compulsive symptoms (ocss) and negative and positive symptoms in schizophrenia.subjects of the study comprised of 31 schizophrenia with obsessive-compulsive symptoms (19 men and 12 women) selected by convenience sampling method from iran psychiatric hospital. the diagnoses were established on the basis of dsm-iv-t...

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