نتایج جستجو برای: orofacial malformation

تعداد نتایج: 19226  

2017
Lord Jephthah Joojo Gowans Tamara D Busch Peter A Mossey Mekonen A Eshete Wasiu L Adeyemo Babatunde Aregbesola Peter Donkor Fareed K N Arthur Pius Agbenorku James Olutayo Peter Twumasi Rahman Braimah Alexander A Oti Gyikua Plange-Rhule Solomon Obiri-Yeboah Fikre Abate Paa E Hoyte-Williams Taye Hailu Jeffrey C Murray Azeez Butali

BACKGROUND Orofacial clefts are congenital malformations of the orofacial region, with a global incidence of one per 700 live births. Interferon Regulatory Factor 6 (IRF6) (OMIM:607199) gene has been associated with the etiology of both syndromic and nonsyndromic orofacial clefts. The aim of this study was to show evidence of potentially pathogenic variants in IRF6 in orofacial clefts cohorts f...

Journal: :international journal of epidemiology research 0
shahin abdollahifakhim otorhinolaryngologist mehrnoosh mousaviagdas otorhinolaryngologist mojtaba sohrabpour otorhinolaryngologist

background and aims: nowadays, orofacial clefts are known as the most common orofacial birth defects. several factors are responsible for problem, such as environmental factors, genetic background, nutritional deficiencies such as vitamins, zinc, iron, maternal diseases, exposure to teratogenicagents, smoking, drugs, organic solvents. the aim of this study was to evaluate the of risk factors fr...

Journal: :Dental clinics of North America 2007
Robert L Merrill

The orofacial pain clinician must understand the difference between peripheral and central mechanisms of pain. Particularly, one has to understand the process of central sensitization as it relates to the various orofacial pain conditions to understand orofacial pain. Understanding leads to more effective treatment.

2011
Mange Manyama Campbell Rolian Japhet Gilyoma Cassian C Magori Kilalo Mjema Erick Mazyala Emmanuel Kimwaga Benedikt Hallgrimsson

BACKGROUND Clefts of the lip (CL), the palate (CP), or both (CLP) are the most common orofacial congenital malformations found among live births, accounting for 65% of all head and neck anomalies. The frequency and pattern of orofacial clefts in different parts of the world and among different human groups varies widely. Generally, populations of Asian or Native American origin have the highest...

2015
Alaa A Abd-Elsayed Ryo Ikeda Zhanfeng Jia Jennifer Ling Xiaozhuo Zuo Min Li Jianguo G Gu

BACKGROUND Hyperexcitability of nociceptive afferent fibers is an underlying mechanism of neuropathic pain and ion channels involved in neuronal excitability are potentially therapeutic targets. KCNQ channels, a subfamily of voltage-gated K(+) channels mediating M-currents, play a key role in neuronal excitability. It is unknown whether KCNQ channels are involved in the excitability of nocicept...

Journal: :The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association 2013
Jared A Ward Katherine W L Vig Allen R Firestone Ana Mercado Marcio da Fonseca William Johnston

Objectives : To determine the impact of orofacial clefts on the oral health-related quality of life of affected children and whether the oral health-related quality of life of children with orofacial clefts differs among different age groups. To assess whether the responses of children with orofacial clefts differ from the caregivers' perceptions of their child's oral health-related quality of ...

Journal: :The Tohoku journal of experimental medicine 2006
Takahiro Shinozaki Eiji Sakamoto Shunji Shiiba Futoshi Ichikawa Yukio Arakawa Yasuyuki Makihara Sato Abe Akiko Ogawa Eitatsu Tsuboi Yoshiki Imamura

Headache associated with cervical lesions is called cervicogenic headache and involves the occiput but not the orofacial region. However, patients occasionally present with orofacial pain accompanied by neck symptoms. This study investigates whether orofacial pain can originate from the neck and whether cervical plexus block can help in diagnosis. We enrolled eight patients suffering from chron...

2017
Seyed-Mohammad Fereshtehnejad Örjan Skogar Johan Lökk

BACKGROUND Orofacial symptoms are common in Parkinson's disease (PD) both as initial manifestations and late markers of disease complications. We aimed to investigate the evolution of orofacial manifestations and their prognostic value throughout PD progression. METHODS Data was obtained from "Jönköping Parkinson Registry" database on routine care visits of 314 people with idiopathic PD in so...

2014
Naila Aparecida de Godoi MACHADO Fernanda Ferruzzi LIMA Paulo César Rodrigues CONTI

UNLABELLED In 2012, the recognition of the specialty of Temporomandibular Disorders and Orofacial Pain completed ten years. Given this scenario, it is extremely important to track the current situation of this field of knowledge in Brazil, specifically in the area of research and training. We hope to discuss the importance of the recognition of this specialty and the inclusion of these subjects...

2017
Fatma Sule Afsar Hatice Demirlendi Duran Gungor Yilmaz Murat Ermete

Orofacial granulomatosis is a rare chronic inflammatory disorder characterized by persistent or recurrent soft tissue swellings, oral ulceration, and other orofacial features in the absence of an identifiable granulomatous disease. We report a case of a 61-year-old woman with recurrent ulcerations and swellings in her oral mucosa. She was diagnosed as orofacial granulomatosis based upon clinico...

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