Physogastric queens of Melipona marginata were removed from their colonies in order to verify the acceptance of a new queen by workers. Colony strength was evaluated according to queen oviposition rate and comb diameters. Replacement was observed seven times. Its occurrence and speed related positively to colony strength, independently of queen's age. In weak colonies, queen replacement was obs...

Oviposition site selection has been recognized as critical both for the survival and population dynamics of mosquitoes. Volatile substances released from larval habitats have been implicated as potential olfactory cues mediating oviposition. In our continuing studies of cues involved in oviposition site selection, we collected material from the larval habitats of Anopheles albimanus Wiedemann a...

Reproductive boll weevil populations are typically identified by the presence of a frass seal and protuberance at the oviposition site in cotton squares. However, despite the occurrence of other oviposition puncture seal types and their use in previous fecundity studies, the relationship of these respective puncture seal types and oviposition has not been clearly examined. In this study, newly ...

ba ckground: mosquitoes are well known as vectors of several disease causing pathogens. the extensive use of synthetic insecticides in the mosquito control strategies resulted to the development of pesticide resistance and fos- tered environmental deterioration. hence in recent years plants become alternative source of mosquito control agents. the present study assessed the larvicidal and ovipo...

Lycorma delicatula , White (Hemiptera: Fulgoridae), spotted lanternfly, is a univoltine, phloem-feeding, polyphagous and invasive insect in the USA. Although primary host for this species Ailanthus altissima tree of heaven, L. also feeds on wide range hosts important to USA including cultivated grapevines. Due need classical or augmentative biological control programs reduce impacts across inva...

Abstract Females of Drosophila suzukii have an enlarged and sclerotized ovipositor (oviscapt, hypogynium), which is a key evolutionary trait that enabled D. to lay eggs through the skin ripening fruits. We investigated intra-species variation in morphology oviposition preference for substrate hardness among 27 strains recently established from local populations Japan. A significant difference b...

A comparative study of oviposition behavior of the dragonflies, Anax junius and Tramea onusta, was undertaken for two successive years in Tinley Park, Illinois. It was found that females of both species use tandem position and oviposit in close association with males. In A. junius, however, the male is physically attached to (tandem with) the ovipositing female during the actual act of oviposit...

Superparasitism in solitary parasitoids results in fatal competition between the immature parasitoids, and consequently only one individual can emerge. In the semisolitary ovicidal parasitoid Echthrodelphax fairchildii (Hymenoptera: Dryinidae), 2 adults can emerge under superparasitism with a short interval (<24 h) between the first and second ovipositions. We determined the female parasitoid's...

The vasotocin level in the blood of hens during oviposition was determined on the isolated bladder of the frog, Rana esculenta. It was found that 10 min before oviposition, the vasotocin level in blood sudden¬ ly increased. During oviposition, it was forty-six times higher (P<0-01) than that in hens with no egg in the uterus. After oviposition, the activity of vasotocin in the blood rapidly dec...