نتایج جستجو برای: pavement analysis
تعداد نتایج: 2829475 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
This paper presents a fuzzy-based system that is used for maintenance planning of road pavements. The system has been developed based on knowledge elicitation from experienced maintenance engineers using fuzzy logic. The system includes functions for pavement condition and deterioration prediction, feasible treatment assessment in each pavement section, and maintenance planning in a road networ...
Significant progress has been made in research on environmental life-cycle assessment (LCA) of pavements. Use of this new knowledge has been slowed by a lack of standardized datasets and analysis protocols. Several software packages have been developed to address this by providing datasets with broader coverage and better quality, but practitioners need applicationspecific data input interfaces...
1 Climate change has the potential to impact long-term road pavement performance. Consequently, to 2 maintain pavements within the same ranges of serviceability as before, current pavement maintenance 3 strategies need to be re-assessed and, if necessary, changed. Changes in maintenance may lead to 4 different agency costs and user costs as a consequence. This paper commences by defining an 5 a...
This study aims to improve the accuracy of AASHTO Mechanistic-Empirical Pavement Design Guide (MEPDG) pavement performance predictions for Iowa pavement systems through local calibration of MEPDG prediction models. A total of 130 representative pavement sites across Iowa were selected. The selected pavement sites represent flexible, rigid, and composite pavement systems throughout Iowa. The req...
Road pavement maintenance today relies mainly on manual pavement condition inspection and distress rating; however, this manual method is costly, labour-intensive, time-consuming, and dangerous to inspectors and may affect traffic flows. Moreover, such method is very subjective and may have a high degree of variability, being unable to provide meaningful information. Additionally, since using t...
Conventional flexible pavements built on lime stabilized soils (CFP-LSS) were studied for the backcalculation of pavement layer moduli from nondestructive Falling Weight Deflectometer (FWD) testing. The validated ILLI-PAVE finite element program was used in pavement structural analyses by taking into account the effects of nonlinear layer modulus behavior, i.e., stress hardening for granular ma...
The AASHTO Mechanistic-Empirical Pavement Design Guide (MEPDG) pavement performance models and the associated AASHTOWare® Pavement ME Design software are nationally calibrated using design inputs and distress data largely from the national Long-Term Pavement Performance (LTPP). Further calibration and validation studies are necessary for local highway agencies’ implementation by taking into acc...
Many agencies use the AASHTO Guide for Design of Pavement Structures to design their pavement systems. The limitation inherent in this method is the empirical nature of the decision process, which was derived from a road test conducted almost 45 years ago in Ottawa, Illinois. The newly released Mechanistic-Empirical Pavement Design Guide (MEPDG), based on NCHRP Study 1-37A, has adopted a mechan...
An analysis of the use-stage for pavement life-cycle assessment (LCA) is presented within a framework of an LCA tool developed for Illinois Tollway. Methodological choices that can significantly affect LCA results were evaluated in this study. The share of the use-stage in a comprehensive pavement LCA framework was evaluated with all life-cycle stages including materials, construction, use, mai...
This study proposes an inventory analysis method to evaluate the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from Portland cement concrete pavement construction, based on a case project in the west of China. The concrete pavement construction process was divided into three phases, namely raw material production, concrete manufacture and pavement onsite construction. The GHG emissions of the three phases are...
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