نتایج جستجو برای: pediatric cancer
تعداد نتایج: 1019214 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
BACKGROUND There is a debate regarding the management of ovarian immature teratomas (ITs). In adult women, postoperative chemotherapy is standard except for stage I, grade 1 disease, whereas surgery alone is standard in pediatric patients. To determine the role of chemotherapy, a pooled analysis of pediatric and adult clinical trials was conducted. METHODS Data from 7 pediatric trials and 2 a...
Introduction One of the central questions in radiological protection is the magnitude of the risks from low doses of radiation, related to the justification and optimization of the diagnostic medical exposures. Therefore, the aim of this study was to estimate the cancer incidence and mortality risks in children of different ages, sizes, and ethnicities undergoing computed tomography examination...
Thyroid cancer is the fastest increasing cancer worldwide in all age groups. Papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) is the most common type of thyroid cancer in both adults and children. PTC genomic landscape has been extensively studied in adults, but information regarding sporadic pediatric patients is lacking. Although BRAF V600E mutation is highly prevalent in adults, this mutation is uncommon i...
PURPOSE To collect data on the prevalence of various types of cancer pain in a sample of children with cancer, and to implement the WHO Analgesic Ladder in the management of pain in pediatric cancer. METHODS Eighty four pediatric patients suffering of cancer pain were studied during the period 2001-2006. Patients were requested to rate their global intensity of pain on 0-100 mm visual analogu...
OBJECTIVE s To review issues associated with neurocognitive outcome in survivors of pediatric cancer. Recommendations are made for future research directions. METHODS A large body of literature pertaining to neurocognitive outcome in cancer survivors was reviewed. Brain development and methodological issues that provide challenges to conducting meaningful research in cancer outcomes also are ...
n developed countries, pediatric cancers are one of the leading causes of death in children. As the under-5-year mortality rate in developing countries drops because of improved sanitation, immunization, and access to basic medical care, pediatric cancers become increasingly important, rising to a position of the third or fourth most common cause of childhood death. It is estimated that 80%-85%...
The parameter of weight/height ratio as a percentage of the 50th percentile is a basic measure for nutritional status in pediatric oncology and measures adequately response to therapeutic intervention.
neuroblastoma is a common tumor in pediatric cancer and which might present with usual or unusual clinical features. one of the rare clinical finding of neuroblastoma is paraneoplastic syndromes. we report a two year-old girl with presentation of bilateral ptosis and abdominal pain which was diagnosed as having neuroblastoma. our case is a very rare case of neuroblastoma accompanied by bilatera...
Adult oncologists and their research colleagues have "led the charge" in the war on cancer. Their efforts have generated effective new chemotherapies that target cancer causing molecular alterations. It is hoped that these successes will be repeated within the pediatric oncology community. Testing whether molecular targeted therapies of adult cancers are also effective against childhood cancers...
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