Group A Streptococcus (GAS) is a human-adapted pathogen that causes a variety of diseases, including pharyngitis and invasive infections. GAS strains are categorized by variation in the nucleotide sequence of the gene (emm) that encodes the M protein. To identify the emm types of GAS strains causing pharyngitis in Ontario, Canada, we sequenced the hypervariable region of the emm gene in 4,635 p...

Group A beta-hemolytic streptococcal (GABHS) infection causes 15% to 30% of sore throats in children and 5% to 15% in adults, and is more common in the late winter and early spring. The strongest independent predictors of GABHS pharyngitis are patient age of five to 15 years, absence of cough, tender anterior cervical adenopathy, tonsillar exudates, and fever. To diagnose GABHS pharyngitis, a r...

Group A Beta Haemolytic Streptococcal (GABHS) infections and their sequelae Rheumatic fever (RF) and Glomerulonephritis (GN) have a world wide distribution and pose an important health problem. Present study intended to find out the prevalence ofGABHS pharyngitis among school children in the Pokhara Valley, Nepal. It was a cross sectional, observational study. During 7 months period total 750 c...

background postoperative sore throat is a common complication of endotracheal intubation and can lead to dissatisfaction after surgery. airway management has the strongest influence on the incidence of sore throat and improving endotracheal intubating conditions can reduce this complaint. type of induction agent used during anesthesia can contribute to variances in the degree of post-operative ...

conclusions according to our results, by omitting probable risk factors of incidence of sore throat and evaluation of role of hormonal changes in women represented in menstrual cycles, there was no significant association between menstrual cycle and sore throat incidence. results of 100 patients, in the first six hours, 51 patients had sore throat and 49 had no pain. during the first 6 hours, 3...

Non-rheumatic Streptococcal Acute Myocarditis, also known as Strep Pharyngitis Acute Myocarditis (SPAM) occurs in young adults, typically within five days of the initial streptococcal pharyngitis, and is characterized by typical cardiac symptoms, abnormal electrocardiography, and elevated cardiac biomarkers in the absence of obstructive coronary artery disease. Patients may also report myalgias...

Streptococcus pyogenes is the major bacterial pathogen responsible for acute pharyngitis in children. Oral penicillin is the drug of choice for streptococcal pharyngitis, while macrolides are an alternative option for patients allergic to penicillin. The frequent use of macrolides promotes the spread of erythromycin resistance (1-2), but reducing the use of these antibiotics has been correlated...

ABSTRAKAngka kenaikan pasien Covid-19 khususnya varian omicron mulai menunjukkan signifikan awal tahun 2022 ini. Gejala yang hampir mirip dengan influenza dan faringitis menyebabkan masyarakat cukup sulit membedakan apakah terkena atau hanya faringitis. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode sistem pakar Certainty Factor untuk memberikan kepastian dari sebuah ketidakpastian akan gejala Dari hasil pe...