The last two decades have seen increasing applications of digital terrain modeling in hydrological, geomorphological, pedagogical, and biological research, aided by rapid advancement of geographic information system (GIS). Hydrologic models are sensitive to change in the input values to the model, so the change of pixel size input data affects the output values of the model and produces differe...

Mishan Formation with grey marl and sandy lime composition is one of the most important raw material for cement production. Remote sensing is approved as a low-cost and rapidly developing method in exploration of mineral resources. The sub-pixel mixture tuned matched filtering (MTMF) and the whole-pixel spectral angle mapper (SAM) algorithms were used on 6 and 9 bands of the ASTER data from Mis...