let a and b be n × m matrices. the matrix b is said to be g-row majorized (respectively g-column majorized) by a, if every row (respectively column) of b, is g-majorized by the corresponding row (respectively column) of a. in this paper all kinds of g-majorization are studied on mn,m, and the possible structure of their linear preservers will be found. also all linear operators t : mn,m ---> mn...

In this paper, we introduce $p$-semilinear transformations for linear algebras over a field ${bf F}$ of positive characteristic $p$, discuss initially the elementary properties of $p$-semilinear transformations, make use of it to give some characterizations of linear algebras over a field ${bf F}$ of positive characteristic $p$. Moreover, we find a one-to-one correspondence between $p$-semiline...

let a and b be n × m matrices. the matrix b is said to be g-row majorized (respectively g-column majorized) by a, if every row (respectively column) of b, is g-majorized by the corresponding row (respectively column) of a. in this paper all kinds of g-majorization are studied on mn,m, and the possible structure of their linear preservers will be found. also all linear operators t : mn,m ---> mn...

‎in this paper, we study some kinds of majorizations on $textbf{m}_{n}$ and their linear or strong linear preservers. also, we find the structure of linear or strong linear preservers which are multiplicative, i.e.  linear or strong linear preservers like $phi $ with the property $phi (ab)=phi (a)phi (b)$ for every $a,bin textbf{m}_{n}$.

‎in this article we discuss examples of fractal $omega$-operads‎. ‎thus we show that there is an $omega$-operadic approach to explain existence of‎ ‎the globular set of globular setsfootnote{globular sets are also called $omega$-graphs by the french school.}‎, ‎the reflexive globular set of reflexive globular sets‎, ‎the $omega$-magma of $omega$-magmas‎, ‎and also the reflexive $omega$-magma of...

In his paper mentioned in the title, which appears in the same issue of this journal, Mehdi Radjabalipour derives the cyclic decomposition of an algebraic linear transformation. A more general structure theory for linear transformations appears in Irving Kaplansky's lovely 1954 book on infinite abelian groups. We present a translation of Kaplansky's results for abelian groups into the terminolo...

In this study, we posed the questions: (i) What network mechanisms do family firms (FFs) use in their entry and post-entry? (ii) How they these mechanisms? (iii) Why We based our study on social theory, two opposing mechanisms, closure structural holes, referring also to research FFs international networking. Applying a multiple case design with 15 Finnish FFs, identified four types of – trotte...