نتایج جستجو برای: radiation therapy
تعداد نتایج: 852472 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Background: The fundamental principles of internal targeted alpha therapy for cancer were established many decades ago.The high linear energy transfer (LET) of alpha radiation to the targeted cancer cellscauses double strand breaks in DNA. At the same time, the short range radiation spares adjacent normal tissues. This targeted approach complements conventional external beam radiotherapy and ch...
Intraoperative radiation therapy (IORT) is a multidisciplinary approach in which residual tumors or tumor beds are directly irradiated during a surgical procedure. To evaluate its efficacy, from 1985, we conducted a prospective study including non-metastatic gastric adenocarcinoma treated by surgery, IORT (15 Grays) and postoperative external beam radiotherapy (44 Grays). Up to 1993, 51 ca...
Background Cervical cancer is the second most common cancer in women and is regarded as one of the leading causes of cancer death in developing countries. In cervical cancer patients, both surgery and radiation therapy may bring about sexual dysfunction. Therefore, this study aimed to survey sexual dysfunction in women with cervical cancer and a history study of pelvic radiation therapy in Ghae...
Introduction: Radical radiation therapy of head and neck cancers may injure the salivary glands and reduce their function. Single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) images maybe used to evaluate function post-therapy. However, accurate quantification is hindered by the partial volume effects (PVEs). The present study involved the introduction of a PVEs quantif...
objective: in radiation treatment, the irradiation which is effective enough to control the tumors far exceeds normal-tissues tolerance. thus to avoid such unfavourable outcomes, some methods sensitizing the tumor cells to radiation are used. iododeoxyuridine (iudr) is a halogenated thymidine analogue that known to be effective as a radiosensitizer in human cancer therapy. improving the potenti...
مقدمه: در این مطالعه، مقایسه ای بین دز جذبی پاروتید و بافت حساس اطراف آن در انواع طراحی درمان های مختلف جهت دستیابی به تکنیک بهینه ی درمان انجام گردید. دز جذبی اعضای مختلف با استفاده از نرم افزار طراحی درمان اندازه گیری شد. روش ها: طراحی و انجام کانتورینگ بر روی اسکن 15 بیمار، با استفاده از نرم افزار tigrt صورت گرفت. 6 تکنیک مقایسه شدند. در نهایت، با مقایسه ی میانگین دز رسیده به هر عضو با استفا...
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