Impact of a single particle onto rigid substrate leads to its deformation and subsequent fragmentation. In this theoretical study simplified model for the plastic flow in deforming is developed which accounts dependence yield strength on effective local strain rate. The approximated by an incompressible inviscid satisfies conditions impenetrability substrate. expression pressure field obtained ...

Motivated by recent efforts to mitigate blast loading using energy-absorbing materials, this paper investigates the uniaxial crushing of cellular media in sandwich construction under impulsive pressure loading. The cellular core is modeled using a rigid, perfectly-plastic, locking idealization, as in previous studies, and the front and back faces are modeled as rigid, with pressure loading appl...

One of the most ubiquitous examples of origami is the common paper shopping bag. In a common model of paper folding, there are a finite number of creases, between which the paper must stay rigid and flat, as if made of plastic or metal plates connected by hinges. We show that (maybe surprisingly), the paper shopping bag cannot be flattened under this model using the usual pattern of creases. Th...