The energy efficiency and quality of service (QoS) provisioning of wireless multimedia sensor networks (WMSNs) are two major issues that impact the application of such networks. Recent studies demonstrate that network performance can be greatly improved by involving multiple sinks. However, mainstream WMSN routing protocols are generally designed to account for a single sink. This paper propose...

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) have inherent and unique characteristics rather than traditional networks. They have many different constraints, such as computational power, storage capacity, energy supply and etc; of course the most important issue is their energy constraint. Energy aware routing protocol is very important in WSN, but routing protocol which only considers energy has not effici...

Wireless networking has become an important area of research in academic and industry. Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) is a technology that bridges the gap between fixed and mobile access and offer the same subscriber experience for fixed and mobile user. Major issues arising in WiMAX network is the selection of the optimal path between any two nodes and route stability....

Over the past decade, energy efficiency has consistently been a critical research topic in the field of wireless sensor networks. In wireless networks, signal interference often leads to power waste in a sensor node. Several SINR-based routing algorithms designed for energy efficiency or interference avoidance had been proposed. However, they are either too complex to be useful in practices or ...

An important direction in the administration of state is creation a single information environment that will provide reliable feedback, timely planning and coordination actions various units structures for effective performance assigned tasks. These issues are very relevant armed forces other power state. JADC2 (Joint All-Domain Command Control) technology was adopted 2022 as an strategy US arm...

Nature is a great source of inspiration for solving complex problems in networks. It helps to find the optimal solution. Metaheuristic algorithm is one of the nature-inspired algorithm which helps in solving routing problem in networks. The dynamic features, changing of topology frequently and limited bandwidth make the routing, challenging in MANET. Implementation of appropriate routing algori...

Most routing algorithms for sensor networks focus on finding energy efficient paths to prolong the lifetime of sensor networks. As a result, the sensors on the efficient paths are depleted quickly, and consequently the sensor networks become incapable of monitoring events from some parts of their target areas. In many sensor network applications, the events have uncertainties in positions and g...

Nature is a great source of inspiration for solving complex problems in networks. It helps to find the optimal solution. Metaheuristic algorithm is one of the nature-inspired algorithm which helps in solving routing problem in networks. The dynamic features, changing of topology frequently and limited bandwidth make the routing, challenging in MANET. Implementation of appropriate routing algori...