A mathematical model for computing stresses in sutured human skin wounds is presented. The model uses the incremental law of elasticity and elastic constants valid for in vivo orthotropic skin. The model is applied to compute the principal stress and displacements resulting from suturing small elliptical and circular wounds in a large at sheet of skin, in order to determine the optimal suturing...

This work addresses a scheduling problem arising from an application in a real industrial context, namely task scheduling in the cutting department of a clothing industry. In general, clothes are produced by assembling fabric cutouts. In the cutting department, fabric rolls on a line with a constant speed, and is cut by automated machines arranged along the line. Machines are all identical. A f...

A new family of exact solutions is analysed, which models two-dimensional circulations of an ideal fluid in a uniformly rotating elliptical tank, under the semi-geostrophic approximation from meteorology and oceanography. The fluid pressure and stream function remain quadratic functions of space at each instant in time, and their fluctuations are described by a single degree of freedom Hamilton...

We use semi-analytical modelling of galaxy formation to predict the redshift-size-evolution of elliptical galaxies. Using a simple model in which relative sizes of elliptical galaxies of a given mass correlate with the fraction of stars formed in a star burst during a major merger event, we are able to reproduce the observed redshift-size-evolution. The size evolution is a result of the amount ...

The lateral buildup ratio (LBR) used to estimate the depth dose distribution of electron beams for an irregular cutout field was obtained for a 4-MeV energy beam from a Varian 21 EX linear accelerator. The depth-dose curves for a group of circular cutout fields starting from a 2-cm diameter were measured. Electron diodes were used in a large water tank to measure the LBR values for 6, 9, 12, an...