Table of content: 1. The frames of the research 2. The historiography of the Romanian and Hungarian Jewish communities; the sources of the research 3. The Jews of Cluj till the WWI 4. The demographical structure and the topography of the Jewish population of Cluj 5. The Jews occupational structure and their role in the economy 6. Interdictions, Segregation and Anti-Semitism in Cluj 7. The Jewis...

The anti-Semitism of the 1920s affected status Jewish Americans as equal citizens in United States. This paper examines immigrant’s journey from their ethnic habitus to Americanization Anzia Yezierska’s Bread Givers (1925/1999) and Ludwig Lewisohn’s Island Within (1928) that were published amidst rising tensions Anti-Semitism. Yezierska Lewisohn demonstrate how these two characters shape identi...

In today’s Central Europe ethnolinguistic nationalism is the region’s standard normative ideology of statehood creation, legitimation and maintenance. This proposes that in spatial terms, area use national language X should overlap with territory nation-state X, which all members nation reside. terms cultural policy, this means only works written by “indubitable” can be seen as belonging to cul...

There are numerous references to Christopher Isherwood’s prejudices against Jews in scholarly literature; however, this subject has not yet been approached depth. This study aims fill that void by dissecting the author’s bias Jews: its origin and nature. The article discusses writer’s novels, memoirs diaries within frame of reference Tajfel Turner’s social identity theory which holds humans inn...

"By the Word, Pen, and Action. The Life Career of Béla Pap, Pastor Reformed Church (1907–1957). name martyred pastor Pap has become synonymous with newspaper Magyar Út (Hungarian Journey), which was a prominent forum national-populist writers’ movement that emerged as an unavoidable element public life in Hungary 1930s. He published number articles establish him socially sensitive intellectual ...