shigella species are among the common causes of bacterial diarrhoeal diseases. traditional detection methods are time-consuming resulting in delay in treatment and control of shigella infections thus there is a need to develop molecular methods for rapid and simultaneous detection of shigella spp. in this study a rapid multiplex pcr were developed for simultaneous detection of three pathogenic ...

BACKGROUND Responding to the high burden of cholera in developing countries, the WHO now considers vaccination as a supplement to the provision of safe drinking water and improved sanitation in the strategy for cholera control in endemic settings. Cultural concepts of illness affect many aspects of public health. In the first step of a two-step strategy to examine determinants of cholera vaccin...

Diarrhoea is an important cause of morbidity and mortality in all regions of the world and among all ages [1]. It has been estimated that 91 million individuals worldwide contract shigellosis each year and among them 1.1 million die [2]. About, 410,000 (40%) of these deaths occur among Asian children [3]. Appropriate antibiotic treatment of shigellosis depends on identifying resistance patterns...

Shigellosis epidemics were investigated in two urban centers. In each city, preschool children played a major role in O!fecting their families and were most susceptible to secondary infection after illness had been introduced into the household. Children attending day-care centers were significantly more likely to be initial cases and to be the major cause of intrafamilial spread of disease tha...

shigellosis is one of the important gastrointestinal bacterial infections, particularly among children of developing countries such as iran. antibiotic susceptibility pattern and genetic typing for epidemiological purposes are of significant issues in shigella infectious control. the aim of this study was to investigate the antibiotic susceptibility and genetic relationship among shigella strai...