The control and localization of small volumes of aqueous solutions inside miniature reactors is a topic of growing significance. A simple control method relies on patterning regions of different wetability that define and guide the liquid spread within these systems. In this paper photolithographic photodeposition is demonstrated as a technique for texturing patterned surfaces.. Hydrophobic sur...

The elastic wave attenuation in artificial composites, known as phononic crystals (PnCs), is an important topic the context of manipulation. However, there a lack knowledge obtainment PnCs when viscoelastic effect different polymers considered. In this study, complex band structure longitudinal waves 1-D PnC (VPnC) rods composed by steel inclusions (elastic material) polymeric matrix (viscoelas...

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE In the present study, micro-channel arrays were fabricated on the surface of plastic-based disposable chips. The cell adhesion process and the detection of plaque-forming macrophages were observed. Further, we evaluated cell adhesion in a fluid system in vitro. MATERIAL AND METHODS Features of the micro-channel (1.4 mm wide and 10 mm long) included twenty micro-pillar...

in this article the transient heat transfer in rubber parts has been studied. this study is usefull for estimation of the minimum curing time of the rubber parts and thereby to ensure the quality of the rubber. also is the temperature distribution during the rubber curing is well know, then the curing time could accurately be estimated, which will lead to a better curing process. in this regard...

Diamond-like carbon (DLC) and silicon carbide (SiC) coatings are attractive because of low friction coefficient, high hardness, chemical inertness and smooth finish, which they provide to biomedical devices. Silicon wafers (Si(waf)) and silicone rubber (Si(rub)) plates were coated using plasma-enhanced chemical vapour deposition (PE-CVD) techniques. This article describes: 1- the characterizati...

The experiment was to study the effects of replacing soybean meal by rubber seed meal on growth, economics and carcass characteristics of broiler. A total of 150 day-old commercial broiler (Cobb-500) was reared for a period of 35 days. There were five treatments including T0 (without rubber seed meal), T1 (10% rubber seed meal), T2 (20% rubber seed meal), and T3 (30% rubber seed meal) and T4 (4...

The electron beam radiation method is emitted by electronic accelerators, which can change the chemical physical properties of radiation. Silicone rubber samples after different irradiation intesities were carried out for 1000h aging test, and scanning microscopy (SEM), mechanical tensile hydrophhy angle silicone sample measured, test results shows that: visual apperence did not changed, SEM sh...

The rubber-producing tree, Ficus elastica (the Indian rubber tree), requires the same substrates for rubber production as other rubber-producing plants, such as Hevea brasiliensis (the Brazilian or Para rubber tree), the major source of commercial natural rubber in the world, and Parthenium argentatum (guayule), a widely studied alternative for natural rubber production currently under commerci...

Effect of different fillers on natural rubber compounds was investigated through curing, mechanical properties and morphology studies for improving mechanical performance of rubber articles. In this work, natural rubber blends with Silica as Single-filler compounds, and blends with Silica and Carbon black as Bi-filler compounds were considered. Then, natural rubber blends with Silica, Carbon bl...