نتایج جستجو برای: sio2 ceramic

تعداد نتایج: 36870  

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2016
Hui Fang Jianing Zhao Ki Jun Yu Enming Song Amir Barati Farimani Chia-Han Chiang Xin Jin Yeguang Xue Dong Xu Wenbo Du Kyung Jin Seo Yiding Zhong Zijian Yang Sang Min Won Guanhua Fang Seo Woo Choi Santanu Chaudhuri Yonggang Huang Muhammad Ashraful Alam Jonathan Viventi N R Aluru John A Rogers

Materials that can serve as long-lived barriers to biofluids are essential to the development of any type of chronic electronic implant. Devices such as cardiac pacemakers and cochlear implants use bulk metal or ceramic packages as hermetic enclosures for the electronics. Emerging classes of flexible, biointegrated electronic systems demand similar levels of isolation from biofluids but with th...

2001
R. Nagel

Heavy ions in materials science can be used for many applications concerning changes in composition, structure and physical properties. The modification of interfaces in bi-layer samples is frequently performed by ion beam mixing experiments [1-4]. However, the mixing behaviour of the components is much more complicated than in the earlier studied metal/metal systems, because of the more comple...

Journal: :PloS one 2015
Chih-Hao Chang Chih-Yang Lin Fwu-Hsing Liu Mark Hung-Chih Chen Chun-Pin Lin Hong-Nerng Ho Yunn-Shiuan Liao

Artificial bone grafting is widely used in current orthopedic surgery for bone defect problems. Unfortunately, surgeons remain unsatisfied with the current commercially available products. One of the major complaints is that these products cannot provide sufficient mechanical strength to support the human skeletal structure. In this study, we aimed to develop a bone scaffold with better mechani...

2015
Saifang Huang Zhaohui Huang Wei Gao Peng Cao

X-ray diffraction technique using a laboratory radiation has generally shown limitation in detectability. In this work, we investigated the in situ high-temperature crystallization of a lithium disilicate glass-ceramic in the SiO2-Li2O-CaO-P2O5-ZrO2 system with the aid of synchrotron radiation. The formation of lithium metasilicate and other intermediate phases in trace amount was successfully ...

2008
M. Romero R. D. Rawlings J. Ma. Rincón

This paper reports the results of a study of the feasibility of recycling the solid residues from domiciliary waste incineration by producing a glass-ceramic. The major components of the raw material (TIRME F+L), which was from a Spanish domiciliary incinerator, were CaO, SiO2 and Al2O3 but nucleating agents, such as TiO2, P2O5, and Fe2O3 were also present in reasonable amounts. It was found th...

2010
Bikramjit Basu Ravi Kumar Sushma Kalmodia Shekhar Nath Dileep Singh

Statement of Purpose: This article will report the study on a new generation bioactive ceramic, based on MgKPO4 (Magnesium Potassium Phosphate, abbreviated as MKP) for biomedical applications. A series of heat treatment experiments on the slip cast silica (SiO2) containing MKP ceramics were carried out at 900, 1,000 and 1,100C for 4 h in air. The density of the slip cast ceramic increased to 2....

Journal: :Journal of nanoscience and nanotechnology 2015
Juan J Vilatela M E Rabanal Felipe Cervantes-Sodi Máximo García-Ruiz José A Jiménez-Rodríguez Gerd Reiband Mauricio Terrones

We demonstrate a spray pyrolysis method to grow carbon nanotubes (CNTs) with high degree of crystallinity, aspect ratio and degree of alignment on a variety of different substrates, such as conventional steel, carbon fibres (CF) and ceramics. The process consists in the chemical vapour deposition of both a thin SiO2 layer and CNTs that subsequently grow on this thin layer. After CNT growth, inc...

Journal: :Journal of hazardous materials 2004
J M Magalhães J E Silva F P Castro J A Labrincha

The incorporation of several industrial wastes in ceramic matrixes had been attempted as an effective low expense technique for the fixation of metallic species in usable products or simply to reduce the residue volume for further disposal. However, the dominant mechanism of the inertization process and the relevant influent parameters are still unknown, mostly due to the complexity of the syst...

2016
Markus Rampf Marc Dittmer Christian Ritzberger Wolfram Höland

In the mid-twentieth century, Dr. Donald Stookey identified the importance and usability of nucleating agents and mechanisms for the development of glass-ceramic materials. Today, a number of various internal and surface mechanisms as well as combinations thereof have been established in the production of glass-ceramic materials. In order to create new innovative material properties, the presen...

2015
Feng Cao Kenneth McEnaney Gang Chen Zhifeng Ren

Spectrally-selective solar absorbers harvest solar energy in the form of heat. Solar absorbers using cermet-based coatings demonstrate a high absorptance of the solar spectrum and a low emittance in the infrared (IR) regime. Extensive work has been done to optimize cermet-based solar absorbers to achieve high performance by exploring different cermet (ceramic-metal composite) materials and film...

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