نتایج جستجو برای: snps typing

تعداد نتایج: 45092  

2011
Go Eun Choi Mi Hee Jang Hyun-Jung Cho Sun Min Lee Jongyoun Yi Eun Yup Lee Chulhun L. Chang Yeong Dae Kim Moon-Bum Kim

BACKGROUND Single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) analysis is a powerful strategy for large-scale molecular population studies examining phylogenetic relationships among bacterial strains. Mycobacterial interspersed repetitive units-variable number of tandem repeats (MIRU-VNTR) can be easily digitized to share data among laboratories. This study applied SNP and MIRU-VNTR analyses for molecular st...

Journal: :Forensic science international. Genetics 2011
C Tomas G Axler-DiPerte Z M Budimlija C Børsting M D Coble A E Decker A Eisenberg R Fang M Fondevila S Frisk Fredslund S Gonzalez A J Hansen P Hoff-Olsen C Haas P Kohler A K Kriegel B Lindblom F Manohar O Maroñas H S Mogensen K Neureuther H Nilsson M K Scheible P M Schneider M L Sonntag M Stangegaard D Syndercombe-Court C R Thacker P M Vallone A A Westen N Morling

The GenPlex™ HID System (Applied Biosystems - AB) offers typing of 48 of the 52 SNPforID SNPs and amelogenin. Previous studies have shown a high reproducibility of the GenPlex™ HID System using 250-500pg DNA of good quality. An international exercise was performed by 14 laboratories (9 in Europe and 5 in the US) in order to test the robustness and reliability of the GenPlex™ HID System on foren...

Journal: :Nucleic acids research 2002
Deirdre O'Meara Afshin Ahmadian Jacob Odeberg Joakim Lundeberg

This study reports the development of a microarray-based allele-specific extension method for typing of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). The use of allele-specific primers has been employed previously to identify single base variations but it is acknowledged that certain mismatches are not refractory to extension. Here we have overcome this limitation by introducing apyrase, a nucleotide...

2011
Anita C. Schürch Kristin Kremer Amber C. A. Hendriks Benthe Freyee Christopher R. E. McEvoy Reinout van Crevel Martin J. Boeree Paul van Helden Robin M. Warren Roland J. Siezen Dick van Soolingen

The Beijing strain is one of the most successful genotypes of Mycobacterium tuberculosis worldwide and appears to be highly homogenous according to existing genotyping methods. To type Beijing strains reliably we developed a robust typing scheme using single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and regions of difference (RDs) derived from whole-genome sequencing data of eight Beijing strains. SNP/RD...

2011
Rachael A. Lilliebridge Steven Y.C. Tong Philip M. Giffard Deborah C. Holt

High resolution melting (HRM) analysis is gaining prominence as a method for discriminating DNA sequence variants. Its advantage is that it is performed in a real-time PCR device, and the PCR amplification and HRM analysis are closed tube, and effectively single step. We have developed an HRM-based method for Staphylococcus aureus genotyping. Eight single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were de...

Journal: :Electrophoresis 2009
Rui Pereira Christopher Phillips Cíntia Alves António Amorim Angel Carracedo Leonor Gusmão

Human identification is usually based on the study of STRs or SNPs depending on the particular characteristics of the investigation. However, other types of genetic variation such as insertion/deletion polymorphisms (indels) have considerable potential in the field of identification, since they can combine the desirable characteristics of both STRs and SNPs. In this study, a set of 38 non-codin...

Journal: :Journal of clinical microbiology 2015
Anne Zeddeman Sandra Witteveen Marieke J Bart Marjolein van Gent Han G J van der Heide Kees J Heuvelman Leo M Schouls Frits R Mooi

Large outbreaks of pertussis occur despite vaccination. A first step in the analyses of outbreaks is strain typing. However, the typing of Bordetella pertussis, the causative agent of pertussis, is problematic because the available assays are insufficiently discriminatory, not unequivocal, time-consuming, and/or costly. Here, we describe a single nucleotide primer extension assay for the study ...

Journal: :The Journal of infectious diseases 2015
David Stucki Marie Ballif Thomas Bodmer Mireia Coscolla Anne-Marie Maurer Sara Droz Christa Butz Sonia Borrell Christel Längle Julia Feldmann Hansjakob Furrer Carlo Mordasini Peter Helbling Hans L Rieder Matthias Egger Sébastien Gagneux Lukas Fenner

BACKGROUND Whole-genome sequencing (WGS) is increasingly used in molecular-epidemiological investigations of bacterial pathogens, despite cost- and time-intensive analyses. We combined strain-specific single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) typing and targeted WGS to investigate a tuberculosis cluster spanning 21 years in Bern, Switzerland. METHODS On the basis of genome sequences of 3 historica...

2017
Durdica Marosevic Gabriele Margos Reinhard Wallich Andreas Wieser Andreas Sing Volker Fingerle

BACKGROUND Borrelia recurrentis is the causative agent of louse-borne relapsing fever, endemic to the Horn of Africa. New attention was raised in Europe, with the highest number of cases (n = 45) reported among migrants in 2015 in Germany and sporadically from other European countries. So far only one genome was sequenced, hindering the development of specific molecular diagnostic and typing to...

Journal: :PLoS Genetics 2006
J. Raphael Gibbs Andrew Singleton

The International HapMap Project and the arrival of technologies that type more than 100,000 SNPs in a single experiment have made genome-wide single nucleotide polymorphism (GW-SNP) assay a realistic endeavor. This has sparked considerable debate regarding the promise of GW-SNP typing to identify genetic association in disease. As has already been shown, this approach has the potential to loca...

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