be described adequately by a soil hydraulic model that is a closed-form equation with a certain number of paramParametric pedotransfer functions (PTFs), which predict parameeters, e.g., Brooks and Corey or van Genuchten equation. ters of a model from basic soil properties are useful in deriving continuous functions of soil properties, such as water retention curves. The A parametric approach is...

Steady, Darcian, 1-D, 1-phase evaporation through a vertically inhomogeneous soil from a horizontal water table is simulated as an optimal control problem, i.e. the hydraulic properties of the porous medium (relative permeability of moisture and capillary water retention curve) are considered as control functions. The Richards nonlinear ordinary differential equation is integrated twice as a bo...

Management and irrigation of plants increasingly relies on accurate mathematical models for the movement of water within unsaturated soils. Current models often use values for water content and soil parameters that are averaged over the soil profile. However, many applications require models to more accurately represent the soil–plant–atmosphere continuum, in particular, water movement and satu...

Erik Braudeau*, Gaghik Hovhannissian, Amjad T. Assi and Rabi H. Mohtar* 1 Qatar Environment and Energy Research Institute, Qatar Foundation, Doha, Qatar 2 Pédologie Hydrostructurale, Institut de Recherche pour le Développement France Nord, Institut de Recherche Pour le Développement, Bondy, France 3 Unité Mixte de Recherche 242, Institut d’Ecologie et des Sciences de l’Environnement de Paris, I...

The unsaturated soil hydraulic functions involving the soil–water retention curve (SWRC) and the hydraulic conductivity provide useful integrated indices of soil quality. Existing and newly devised methods were used to formulate pedotransfer functions (PTFs) that predict the SWRC from readily available soil data. The PTFs were calibrated using a large soils database from Hungary. The database c...

Introduction Conclusions References Tables Figures ◭ ◮ ◭ ◮ Back Close Full Screen / Esc Papers published in Hydrology and Earth System Sciences Discussions are under open-access review for the journal Hydrology and Earth System Sciences Abstract Introduction Conclusions References Tables Figures ◭ ◮ ◭ ◮ Back Close Full Screen / Esc Abstract The soil hydraulic parameters for analyzing soil water...

The majority of hydraulic processes under a natural condition in a field are carried out under unsaturated flow conditions. The soil moisture retention curve (SMRC) is the most important hydraulic characteristic of an unsaturated soil whose knowledge is of prime importance in soil-water studies such as soil conservation, soil erosion, land evaluation, soil reclamation, and water resources manag...

Most of the infrastructure investments and earthworks not requiring deep foundations are usually designed in vadose zone to avoid excessive groundwater-structure interactions. The mechanical behaviour soil material, under partially saturated conditions, is greatly influenced by pore-water tension, known as suction, characteristics Soil Water Retention Curve (SWRC). In present paper, SWRC a silt...