Acupuncture therapy is an essential part of traditional Chinese medicine that being recognized by increasing number countries due to its convenience, effectiveness, and low risk adverse reactions. The microenvironment important in the occurrence, development, treatment, rehabilitation diseases, has recently become a focus research field various diseases. Acupuncture’s therapeutic effect on huma...

Background: Degenerative spinal disease increases in proportion to life expectancy. Surgical treatments that play an essential role the management of degenerative have evolved from open surgery minimally invasive as well endoscopic surgery. Advanced pathological understanding, diagnostic imaging, and instrument progress support for The study aims report current situation treat diseases Departme...

Vascular disease affecting the spinal can cause substantial neurologic morbidity. Several vascular spinal cord ailments present as neurologic emergencies, and should thus be recognizable to the practicing neurologist. We review the epidemiology, presentation, management strategies, and prognosis of various pathologies, including infarction, dural arteriovenous fistula, arteriovenous malformatio...

provided the original work is properly cited. CC A spinal cord stimulator is usually used as an electro-modulator for pain treatment. Shealy et al. [1] first reported the use of a spinal cord stimulator in an elderly male suffering with terminal bronchogenic carcinoma and right-sided chest pain in 1967. Since then, spinal cord stimulation (SCS) has been applied to many disease entities, such as...