Schimke immuno-osseous dysplasia (SIOD) is a rare disease diagnosed by skeletal malformations, steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome (SRNs), and T-cell immunodeficiency. Proteinuria with focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) the most common renal pathologic finding in SIOD. In this case report, we present an 8-year-old boy generalized edema, kyphosis, who was eventually

Nephrotic syndrome is the most common glomerular disorder in children, and corticosteroids are the first choice of treatment. While the majority of children respond to corticosteroid therapy, a few do not enter remission after daily therapy for 1-2 months, hence showing steroid-resistance. Most of these children show focal and segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) upon renal biopsy. Steroid resis...

AbstractBackground: Given the high relapse rate of disease in children with steroid dependent nephrotic syndrome and the osteoporotic effect of long periods of steroid therapy, this survey was performed to find the bone mineral status of these patients. Methods: Bone mineral density and content (BMD and BMC) were measured using Dual energy X-ray absorptiometry in 37 nephrotic children, six girl...

OBJECTIVE To evaluate the clinicopathological features of children with nephrotic syndrome seen in a pediatric nephrology unit in northern Nigeria. MATERIALS AND METHODS All children less than 15 years of age who had nephrotic syndrome and who had been subjected to renal biopsy at Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, were studied. Their histologic diagnoses were evaluated alongside clinical an...

UNLABELLED Patients with idiopathic nephrotic syndrome present alterations in their cellular and humoral immune reactions that predispose them to the development of infectious processes. PURPOSE To characterize the infectious processes in patients with idiopathic nephrotic syndrome. PATIENTS AND METHODS Ninety-two children and adolescents with idiopathic nephrotic syndrome were assessed ret...