Stridor is a noise caused by the passage of turbulent air through a diminished airway caliber. Laryngomalacia is the most common congenital anomaly of the larynx and the principal cause of stridor in children under 6 months. A less common aetiology of stridor and respiratory distress in newborns and infants is congenital laryngeal saccular cyst. This entity should be considered in the different...

Bilateral vocal cord palsy is one of the causes that trigger nocturnal stridor and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), and three cases of OSA due to bilateral vocal cord paralysis have been described in the medical literature. In 1987, Ruff et al.1 reported a case of bilateral vocal cord palsy and sleep apnea in a patient with type I Chiari malformation. In 1996, McBrien et al.2 reported a case of b...

The cuff-leak test was widely used for the prediction of post-extubation stridor, but controversial results limit its clinical application. The current study used real-time ultrasonography to evaluate the air-leak and hypothesised that the air-column width, measured by ultrasonography, may be correlated to the development of post-extubation stridor. From June 1, 2001 to March 1, 2002, a total o...

BACKGROUND Conditions causing stridor in paediatric patients can range from minor illnesses to life-threatening disorders. Proper evaluation and correct diagnosis are essential for timely intervention. The objective of this study was to determine the aetiological profiles and the management of paediatric patients with stridor referred to the Otorhinolaryngology Department of Hospital Serdang. ...