نتایج جستجو برای: structuring scaffolds

تعداد نتایج: 33157  

Journal: :nanomedicine journal 0
a. doustgani department of chemical engineering, university of zanjan, zanjan, iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه زنجان (zanjan university) m. s. pedram faculty of veterinary medicine, university of tehran, tehran, iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه تهران (tehran university)

objective(s): in this study, the effect of electrospun fiber orientation on proliferation and differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells (mscs) was evaluated. materials and methods: aligned and random nanocomposite nanofibrous scaffolds were electrospun from polylactic acid (pla), poly (vinyl alcohol) (pva) and calcium carbonate nanoparticles (ncap). the surface morphology of prepared nanofibrou...

Journal: :cell journal 0
maryam eslami gholamreza javadi nasser agdami mohammad ali shokrgozar

objective: the incidence of heart valve disease is increasing worldwide and the number of heart valve replacements is expected to increase in the future. by mimicking the main tissue structures and properties of heart valve, tissue engineering offers new options for the replacements. applying an appropriate scaffold in fabricating tissue-engineered heart valves (tehvs) is of importance since it...

In gradient scaffolds, changes in porosity, pore size or chemical composition occur gradually. Recently, different  methods have been applied to create gradient in the scaffolds, but they have some disadvantages such as high cost and control. The main purpose of this research was to fabricate porous gradient scaffolds by a novel, functional, simple, and low-cost method. Two homogenous scaffolds...

Journal: :Pattern Recognition Letters 1996
Marc Van Droogenbroeck Hugues Talbot

This paper presents a general algorithm that performs basic mathematical morphology operations, like erosions and openings, with any arbitrary shaped structuring element in an efficient way. It is shown that our algorithm has a lower or equal complexity but better computing time than all comparable known methods.

Journal: :Fuzzy Sets and Systems 2011
Tom Mélange Mike Nachtegael Peter Sussner Etienne E. Kerre

Classical fuzzy mathematical morphology is one of the extensions of original binary morphology to greyscale morphology. Recently, this theory was further extended to interval-valued fuzzy mathematical morphology by allowing uncertainty in the grey values of the image and the structuring element. In this paper, we investigate the construction of increasing interval-valued fuzzy operators from th...

Introduction: Tissue engineering is the repair and replacement of damaged tissues and requires a combination of cells, growth factor and porous scaffolds. Scaffolds, as one of the main components in tissue engineering, are used as a template for tissue regeneration and induction and guidance of growth of the new and biologically active tissues. An ideal scaffold in tissue engineering, imitating...

Journal: :cell journal 0

objective: assessments of cell reactions such as motility, orientation and activation to the topography of the substratum will assist with the fabrication of a proper implantable scaffold for future tissue engineering applications.the current challenge is to analyze the orientation effect of elecrospun nanofibers of poly (ε-caprolactone) (pcl) on viability and proliferation of mouse embryonic s...

1994
Guus Schreiber Bob J. Wielinga Hans Akkermans Walter Van de Velde Anjo Anjewierden

Tissue-engineering scaffolds provide biological and mechanical frameworks for cell adhesion, growth, and differentiation. Nanofibrous scaffolds mimic the native extracellular matrix (ECM) and play a significant role in formation and remodeling of tissues and/or organs . One way to mimic the desired properties of fibrous ECM is adding nanoparticles into the polymer matrix. In the current study, ...

Journal: :modares journal of medical sciences: pathobiology 2010
fatemeh mottaghitalab vahid mottaghitalab mehdi farokhi nasim amiralian ali eslamifar

objective: nowadays, as the field of neural tissue engineering advances, the fabrication and application of combined structures open a new window of research for the regeneration of nervous system injuries. in this study, chitosan/poly(vinyl alcohol)-carbon nanotube nanocomposites has been exploited as scaffolds. materials and methods: electrospinning was used to fabricate chitosan/poly(vinyl ...

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