نتایج جستجو برای: subsidence

تعداد نتایج: 4875  

Journal: :Remote Sensing 2015
Peng Liu Qingquan Li Zhenhong Li Trevor Hoey Yanxiong Liu Chisheng Wang

Subsidence in river deltas is a complex process that has both natural and human causes. Increasing human activities like aquaculture and petroleum extraction are affecting the Yellow River delta, and one consequence is subsidence. The purpose of this study is to measure the surface displacements in the Yellow River delta region and to investigate the corresponding subsidence source. In this pap...

2002
Danny Hilman Natawidjaja Kerry Sieh John Galetzka Bambang W. Suwargadi Hai Cheng R. Lawrence Edwards Mohamed Chlieh

[1] The geomorphology and internal stratigraphy of modern coral microatolls show that all the outer arc Mentawai islands of West Sumatra have been subsiding over the past several decades. These same islands rose as much as 3 m during the giant megathrust earthquakes of 1797 and 1833, and the current subsidence probably reflects strain accumulation that will lead to future large earthquakes. Ave...

2008
Linlin Ge Hsing-Chung Chang Alex Ng Chris Rizos

Land surface deformation can be caused by underground mining activities. The maximum subsidence normally occurs directly above the location of the excavation of the coal seam. In the case where the longwall mining technique is applied, the magnitude and shape of the subsidence bowl are constrained by the longwall structure (pillar). This paper describes the use of satellite radar interferometry...

Journal: :J. Applied Mathematics 2012
Kiyoshi Kobayashi Kiyoyuki Kaito

The estimation of ground subsidence processes is an important subject for the asset management of civil infrastructures on soft ground, such as airport facilities. In the planning and design stage, there exist many uncertainties in geotechnical conditions, and it is impossible to estimate the ground subsidence process by deterministic methods. In this paper, the sets of sample paths designating...

2017
Su Hun Lee Jun Seok Lee Soon Ki Sung Dong Wuk Son Sang Weon Lee Geun Sung Song

OBJECTIVE Preoperative parameters including the T1 slope (T1S) and C2-C7 sagittal vertical axis (SVA) have been recognized as predictors of kyphosis after laminoplasty, which is accompanied by posterior neck muscle damage. The importance of preoperative parameters has been under-estimated in anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) because there is no posterior neck muscle damage. We aime...

2015
Lei Zou Joshua Kent Heng Cai Yi Qiang Kenan Li Richard Smardon

High subsidence rates, along with eustatic sea-level change, sediment accumulation and shoreline erosion have led to widespread land loss and the deterioration of ecosystem health around the Lower Mississippi River Basin (LMRB). A proper evaluation of the spatial pattern of subsidence rates in the LMRB is the key to understanding the mechanisms of the submergence, estimating its potential impac...

2000
Marcelo A. Martins-Neto

Sedimentologic, paleogeographic, stratigraphic, structural and tectonic studies in a paleo/mesoproterozoic metasedimentary succession (Espinhaço Megasequence, southeastern Brazil) indicates deposition in a rift-sag basin. Four basin evolution stages are recognized (prerift, rift, transitional and flexural). The four stages can be represented by six unconformity-bounded tectonosequences. The unc...

2006
M. R. Kirchoff W. B. McKinnon

Introduction: A majority of the mountains on Io are tectonic, upthrusted blocks [1-8]. The mechanism behind their formation, however, is unknown. Mountain formation may be indirectly related to the prolific volcanism on Io [3]. Three major mountain formation hypotheses following from this idea include: • convection-modified subsidence: global compressional stresses (subsidence) are created by t...

N. Naimi Ghassabiyan

The study area is situated in the Middle part of the Tabas Block. It contains outcrops of rocks that formed along longitudinal faults in Early Cimmerian orogenic phase. The basin subsided along these faults from the Late Triassic to Early Cretaceous, which include two sedimentary cycles. A sedimentary cycle, related to Upper Triassic to Bajocian is known as Shemshak group. Another sedimentary c...

Journal: :civil engineering infrastructures journal 0
akbar ghazifard associate professor, department of geology, faculty of sciences, university of isfahan, isfahan, iran. seyed mahmoud fatemi aghda associate professor, faculty of erath science, kharazmi university, tehran, iran. mohammad hossein taherynia ph.d. student, faculty of erath science, kharazmi university, tehran, iran

withdrawal of oil and gas from reservoirs causes a decrease in pore pressure and an increase in effective stress which results to a reservoir compaction. reservoir compaction will result in surface subsidence through the elastic response of the subsurface. usually in order to determine the subsidence above a hydrocarbon field, the reservoir compaction must be first calculated and then the effec...

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