Using dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA), we investigate differences in the properties of a single-filament wall polyether ether ketone (PEEK) constructed using fused filament fabrication (FFF) under range different printing conditions. Since PEEK is semi-crystalline polymer, employ non-isothermal quiescent crystallization model, informed by infra-red (IR)-imaging measurements, to understand our...

To endorse sufficient water affinity to multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs), dendritic hyperbranched poly(ether-ketone) (HPEK) was first covalently grafted to the surface of a MWCNT via a Friedel-Crafts acylation reaction. The resultant HPEK-grafted MWCNT (HPEK-g-MWCNT) was subsequently sulfonated in chlorosulfonic acid to produce sulfonated HPEK-g-MWCNT (SHPEK-g-MWCNT), which is dispersible ...

In this work we presented a general strategy for the fabrication of membranes with well-defined ions transport channels through solvent-responsive layer-by-layer assembly (SR-LBL). Multilayered poly (diallyldimethylammonium chloride) (PDDA) and poly (acrylic acid) (PAA) complexes were first introduced on the inner pore wall and the surface of sulfonated poly (ether ether ketone)/poly (ether sul...

Characterization of the molar mass distribution (MMD) poly (ether ether ketone) (PEEK) is very troublesome due to insolubility PEEK in common solvents. The solubility may be substantially improved after its sulfonation. Sulfonated (SPEEK) was prepared by sulfonation with 98% concentrated H2SO4 at room temperature. presence sulfonic acid group (-SO3H) matrix confirmed nuclear magnetic resonance ...

Sulfoanted poly(ether ether ketone) membranes were prepared by the sulfonating agent sulfuric acid. These membranes were modifed by incorporating conducting polymer polypyrrole in order to increase the ionic conductivity and reduce the methanol transmission rate. The modifed composite membranes were then compared on the basis of ionic conductivity, methanol transmission...

Nonfluorinated sulfonic acid membranes are a group of promising candidate materials for the commercialization of proton exchange membrane fuel cell PEMFC technology. However, one of the main obstacles is that the harsh fuel cell environment may originate different modes of degradation and aging processes that result in either chemical or morphological alteration in these membranes. The effect o...

• PEI film inclusions improve the Mode I and II interlaminar toughness performance of CF/PEEK laminates. laminates toughened with at delamination susceptible ply interfaces exhibited superior impact relative to baseline a smaller damage footprint Unlike thermoset based composite laminates, all tested on surface. This is useful attribute in aerospace structures, where barely visible (BVID) conce...