The utilization of several inorganic and organic sulphur compounds by three strains of Clostridium perfringens and the production of hydrogen sulphide from these compounds was investigated. Sulphate, sulphite, thiosulphate and sulphide cannot supply sulphur to the organism, neither do they have any effect, when added in non-toxic concentrations, on the growth in media containing utilizable orga...

The intensity of asthma exacerbations may vary from mild to severe. Many studies have demonstrated that the speed at which severe asthma exacerbation (SAE) develops varies among patients. In some asthmatics, the exacerbation comes on very quickly, whereas in others there is a progressive deterioration of clinical, functional and blood gas parameters. Sudden SAE are characterised by their explos...

In their recent systematic review, ter Borg et al. estimated that 50% of older (≥65 years) men and 39% of older women are failing to reach the estimated average requirement for thiamine. This is noteworthy, as thiamine has a unique role in brain physiology as an essential cofactor for glucose metabolism; it is especially important for normal cognitive function in the elderly; and thiamine insuf...

There is ongoing interest in the community in the area of intolerance reactions to food and food additives. To inform future discussions on this subject, FSANZ initiated a scientific review to give further consideration to key issues underpinning the public debate. This paper provides an overview of the contemporary understanding of food intolerance...

4 th international epilepsy symposium in Pula – how to start seizure treatment Migraine is one of the ten most disabling disorders worldwide, and despite recent developments in the management of migraine, it remains underdiagnosed and undertreated. Migraine diagnosis. Migraine is a chronic condition with recurrent attacks. Most (but not all) migraine attacks are associated with headaches. Migra...

It was with great interest that we followed the updated version of the “Guideline for acute therapy and management of anaphylaxis” published in the May issue of the Allergo Journal [1]. As the manufacturers of a variety of adrenaline preparations used for, amongst others, the treatment of anaphylaxis, we would like to draw attention to a number of recommendations in the guideline that, in our o...

Composting is a controlled technology to enhance the natural aerobic process of organic wastes degradation. The resulting product is a humified material that is principally recyclable for agricultural purpose. The composting process is one of the most important tools for waste management, by the European Community legislation. In recent years composting has been increasingly used as a remediati...