SUMMARY Preilluminated spinach chloroplasts and Chlorella pyrenoidosa, when subjected to a quick temperature jump of about 15 °, emit light. This thermoluminescence is observed both in normal and 3(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-l,l.dimethylurea.treated samples, but is absent when hydroxylamine is added to either of these samples. These results are explained in terms of a oack reaction of System II of pho...