نتایج جستجو برای: threatened birds

تعداد نتایج: 56319  

2012
Bruce A. roBertson roBert A. rice christine A. riBic Bruce A. BABcock DouglAs A. lAnDis roBert J. Fletcher Joseph J. FontAine pAtrick J. DorAn DouglAs W. schemske

In the United States, government-mandated growth in the production of crops dedicated to biofuel (agrofuels) is predicted to increase the demands on existing agricultural lands, potentially threatening the persistence of populations of grassland birds they support. We review recently published literature and datasets to (1) examine the ability of alternative agrofuel crops and their management ...

Journal: :Proceedings. Biological sciences 2008
Gavin H Thomas

Recent studies suggest that species' life histories and ecology can be used to forecast future extinction risk. Threatened species often share similar traits such that if a trait predisposing a species to decline or extinction is evolutionarily conserved, then close relatives of threatened species are themselves likely to be at risk. The phylogenetic distribution of current threat has been argu...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2016
Holly P Jones Nick D Holmes Stuart H M Butchart Bernie R Tershy Peter J Kappes Ilse Corkery Alfonso Aguirre-Muñoz Doug P Armstrong Elsa Bonnaud Andrew A Burbidge Karl Campbell Franck Courchamp Philip E Cowan Richard J Cuthbert Steve Ebbert Piero Genovesi Gregg R Howald Bradford S Keitt Stephen W Kress Colin M Miskelly Steffen Oppel Sally Poncet Mark J Rauzon Gérard Rocamora James C Russell Araceli Samaniego-Herrera Philip J Seddon Dena R Spatz David R Towns Donald A Croll

More than US$21 billion is spent annually on biodiversity conservation. Despite their importance for preventing or slowing extinctions and preserving biodiversity, conservation interventions are rarely assessed systematically for their global impact. Islands house a disproportionately higher amount of biodiversity compared with mainlands, much of which is highly threatened with extinction. Inde...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2017
William J Ripple Christopher Wolf Thomas M Newsome Michael Hoffmann Aaron J Wirsing Douglas J McCauley

Extinction risk in vertebrates has been linked to large body size, but this putative relationship has only been explored for select taxa, with variable results. Using a newly assembled and taxonomically expansive database, we analyzed the relationships between extinction risk and body mass (27,647 species) and between extinction risk and range size (21,294 species) for vertebrates across six ma...

2008
Martin Dallimer Tony King

The forests of southwest Prı́ncipe are recognized as important for biodiversity conservation. Here, we study the distribution and density of fifteen of the island’s endemic bird species (including three Globally Threatened and one Near-Threatened) within the National Park. The endemic subspecies of the Near-Threatened Gulf of Guinea thrush occurred at a density of 0.08 birds ha, which is far low...

2016
Erin E. McCreless David D. Huff Donald A. Croll Bernie R. Tershy Dena R. Spatz Nick D. Holmes Stuart H. M. Butchart Chris Wilcox

Invasive mammals on islands pose severe, ongoing threats to global biodiversity. However, the severity of threats from different mammals, and the role of interacting biotic and abiotic factors in driving extinctions, remain poorly understood at a global scale. Here we model global extirpation patterns for island populations of threatened and extinct vertebrates. Extirpations are driven by inter...

2006
Ian J. Fisher Deborah J. Pain Vernon G. Thomas

Poisoning from lead shot in waterbirds has been well documented globally and, in some countries, legislation exists to combat lead toxicosis at wetlands and/or in waterbirds. However, poisoning of terrestrial species such as raptors and upland game birds, while of potential conservation concern, remains largely to be addressed. For several species, shot are not the only ammunition source of lea...

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