نتایج جستجو برای: tranexamic acid

تعداد نتایج: 747457  

2011
Jamie S McConnell Sandeep Shewale Niall A Munro Kalpesh Shah Angela H Deakin Andrew WG Kinninmonth

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Previous studies have shown that either fibrin spray or tranexamic acid can reduce blood loss at total hip replacement, but the 2 treatments have not been directly compared. We therefore conducted a randomized, controlled trial. PATIENTS AND METHODS In this randomized controlled trial we compared the effect of tranexamic acid and fibrin spray on blood loss in cemented t...

2015
Myoung Shin Kim Seung Hyun Bang Jeong-Hwan Kim Hong-Ju Shin Jee-Ho Choi Sung Eun Chang

BACKGROUND The treatment of post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH) remains challenging. Tranexamic acid, a well-known anti-fibrinolytic drug, has recently demonstrated a curative effect towards melasma and ultraviolet-induced PIH in Asian countries. However, the precise mechanism of its inhibitory effect on melanogenesis is not fully understood. OBJECTIVE In order to clarify the inhibitory...

Journal: :Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons--Pakistan : JCPSP 2015
Muhammad Usman Ali Shah Muhammad Imran Asghar Rashad Siddiqi Muhammad Sohail Chaudhri Asif Mahmood Janjua Afsheen Iqbal

OBJECTIVE To determine the efficacy of topical application of Tranexamic acid in controlling postoperative bleeding in open-heart surgery. STUDY DESIGN Double blind randomized control trial. PLACE AND DURATION OF STUDY Departments of Cardiac Surgery and Intensive Care of Armed Forces Institute of Cardiology and National Institute of Heart Diseases (AFIC-NIHD), Rawalpindi, Pakistan, from May...

Journal: :The West Indian medical journal 2010
Haleema Shakur Ian Roberts Raúl Bautista José Caballero Tim Coats Yashbir Dewan Hesham El-Sayed Tamar Gogichaishvili Sanjay Gupta Jorge Herrera Beverley Hunt Pius Iribhogbe Mario Izurieta Hussein Khamis Edward Komolafe María-Acelia Marrero Jorge Mejía-Mantilla Jaime Miranda Carlos Morales Oluwole Olaomi Fatos Olldashi Pablo Perel Richard Peto P V Ramana R R Ravi Surakrant Yutthakasemsunt

BACKGROUND Tranexamic acid can reduce bleeding in patients undergoing elective surgery. We assessed the effects of early administration of a short course of tranexamic acid on death, vascular occlusive events, and the receipt of blood transfusion in trauma patients. METHODS This randomised controlled trial was undertaken in 274 hospitals in 40 countries. 20 211 adult trauma patients with, or ...

2016

Objective To assess the effect of tranexamic acid (which reduces bleeding in surgical patients and reduces mortality due to bleeding in trauma patients) on intracranial haemorrhage in patients with traumatic brain injury. Methods A nested, randomised, placebo controlled trial. All investigators were masked to treatment allocation. All analyses were by intention to treat. Patients 270 adult trau...

2017
Mohammad Hossein Baradaranfar Mohammad Hossein Dadgarnia Hossein Mahmoudi Nasim Behniafard Saeid Atighechi Vahid Zand Amin Baradaranfar Sedighe Vaziribozorg

INTRODUCTION Bleeding is a common concern during functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS) that can increase the risk of damage to adjacent vital elements by reducing the surgeon's field of view. This study aimed to explore the efficacy of topical tranexamic acid in reducing intraoperative bleeding. MATERIALS AND METHODS This double-blind, randomized clinical trial was conducted in 60 patien...

2011
Turki AlAmeel Michael West

A 41-year-old woman with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease had chronic kidney disease class IV. She presented 10 days postpartum with a 4-day history of severe hematuria, left flank pain, and anemia, hemoglobin 62 g/L. CT scan showed massively enlarged kidneys with multiple cysts; several cysts bilaterally had high attenuation consistent with hemorrhage. Hematuria persisted over seve...

Journal: :The archives of bone and joint surgery 2016
Sohrab Keyhani Ali Akbar Esmailiejah Mohammad Reza Abbasian Farshad Safdari

BACKGROUND The most appropriate route of tranexamic acid administration is controversial. In the current study, we compared the efficacy of intravenous (IV) and topical intra-articular tranexamic acid in reducing blood loss and transfusion rate in patients who underwent primary total knee arthroplasty. METHODS One hundred twenty 120 patients were scheduled to undergo primary total knee arthro...

2013
Jae Kyung Kim Sung Eun Chang Chong Hyun Won Mi Woo Lee Jee Ho Choi Kee Chan Moon

Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation is common problem, but its treatment still remains challenging. Tranexamic acid has been used to treat or prevent excessive bleeding loss in various medical conditions. There have been some reports of the effect of oral and topical tranexamic acid for treatment of pigmented disorder. Herein we report on a case of female patient who showed improvement of PIH a...

Journal: :the archives of bone and joint surgery 0
mohammad reza rasouli rothman institute of orthopaedic surgery, thomas jefferson university hospital, philadelphia, pa, usa and sina trauma and surgery research center, sina hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran javad parvizi rothman institute of orthopaedics, thomas jefferson university hospital

despite improvements in surgical and anesthetic techniques, total joint arthroplasty (tja) is still associated with substantial blood loss and postoperative anemia (1). a considerable portion of patients with postoperative anemia require blood transfusion, which has been shown to negatively affect the outcome of tja and predisposes patients to development of surgical site infection and peripros...

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