نتایج جستجو برای: tuberculosis tb patients
تعداد نتایج: 2163609 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is currently one of the greatest problems in public health. Mycobacterium tuberculosis infects about one third of the world's population, of whom more than 80% are living in developing countries. The incidence and prevalence of TB are very different in various parts of Iran and also throughout the world. Golestan province is one of the areas in the country where th...
Evaluation of Human Serological Response to Recombinant TB10.4 Antigen of Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Introduction: Development of effective immunodiagnostic methods for detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection is crucial. Serodiagnostic methods, based on antibody response to specific antigens could provide promising approaches for rapid, economical and easy to perform diagnostic tests which are crucial for tuberculosis (TB) control. In this study, the level of IgG antibody responses...
Current US guidelines recommend longer treatment for tuberculosis (TB) caused by pyrazinamide-resistant organisms (e.g., Mycobacterium bovis) than for M. tuberculosis TB. We compared treatment response times for patients with M. bovis TB and M. tuberculosis TB reported in the United States during 2006-2013. We included culture-positive, pulmonary TB patients with genotyping results who received...
Drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis is challenging elimination of tuberculosis (TB). We evaluated risk factors for TB and levels of second-line drug resistance in M. tuberculosis in patients in Europe with multidrug-resistant (MDR) TB. A total of 380 patients with MDR TB and 376 patients with non-MDR TB were enrolled at 23 centers in 16 countries in Europe during 2010-2011. A total of 52....
Anti-TB drugs for children: Aetiotropic therapy is used the treatment of tuberculosis (TB) in children, as well adult patients. Anti-tuberculosis (anti-TB drugs) are divided into 3 lines, taking account drug sensitivity Mycobacterium (MBT). First-line anti-TBdrugs (basic) to treat TB caused by drug-susceptible MBT. Second- and third-line (reserve) recommended MBT-induced multidrug-resistant (MD...
conclusions in the region under study the prevalence of tb among the prisoners was higher than the general population. the main risk factors for pulmonary tb in this population were close contact, idu and hiv infection. results from the reported 4562 patients with tuberculosis, 363 (7.9%) were prison inmates at the time of tb diagnosis. prevalence of tb cases among the prison inmates was 403.3 ...
introduction: mycobacterial tuberculosis (tb) infection is a serious opportunistic infection in renal transplant patients. although tb is normally considered as an opportunistic infection of the early period, it can be diagnosed at any time. in this study four patients who suffered from tb were examined. cases report: among 200 patients who were monthly examined in sina hospital of tehran, tb w...
Background & Objectives: Children are highly vulnerable to TB and childhood tuberculosis is a sign of TB transmission in community. This study aimed to determine the epidemiologic trend of this disease in Iranian children. Method: A Trend Study was conducted to evaluate all Iranian patients aged below 14 who had been diagnosed with pulmonary or extrapulmonary TB from 1992 to 2005. Statistica...
a study on clinical signs of tuberculosis patients in urmia a gholami , bsc l moosavi jahromi ,bsc received: 11 aug, 2009 accepted: 25 oct, 2009 abstract background & aims: tuberculosis is a major health problem worldwide, especially in developing countries. the warning signs of pulmonary tuberculosis are chronic cough with sputum that is usually accompanied by bloody sputum, and sometimes the ...
The objective : to evaluate immediate and postponed efficacy of MDR TB patients' treatment with short-course chemotherapy regimens. Subjects Methods . Efficacy safety were evaluated in 42 patients. Results 36 (85,7%) patients completed successfully, 1 (2,4%) patient died non-tuberculosis, 5 (11,9%) defaulted from treatment. There no such outcomes as failure TB. Over the 4-year follow-up period ...
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