OBJECTIVE To study the efficacy of a low-cost heating pack device used for thermotherapy in the treatment of cutaneous leishmaniasis. METHODS The study was conducted at the Department of Dermatology, Civil Hospital Sukkur, Pakistan, from April 20, 2012, to January 3, 2013. Thermotherapy with Hand-Held Exothermic Crystallisation Therapy for cutaneous leishmaniasis was performed on each lesion ...

PURPOSE To report the outcome of pediatric patients with retinoblastoma refractory to traditional local therapy who were treated with indocyanine green (ICG)-enhanced thermotherapy. MATERIALS AND METHODS This is a retrospective review of a case series of 3 patients with bilateral retinoblastoma who were treated with ICG-enhanced thermotherapy after showing no response to conventional chemothe...

Thermotherapy and chemotherapy in vitro were applied to eliminate Apple chlorotic leaf spot virus (ACLSV) and Prunus necrotic ring spot virus (PNRSV) from myrobalan (Prunus cerasifera var. divaricata Borgh.), PNRSV from ‘Empress’ plum (Prunus domestica L.) and Prune dwarf virus (PDV) from ‘Early Rivers’ sweet cherry (Cerasus avium (L.) Moench.) plants. ELISA assays conducted one year after ther...

Heat shock and almost all types of stresses associated with oxidative stress are accompanied by heat protein (HSP) expression. HSPs involved in refolding denatured proteins directing unrepairable for degradation. Thus, under conditions, help to restore cellular balance. However, virus-infected plants, HSP70 can have both positive negative effects because viruses usually recruit HSP70. promote t...

The authors studied a 1-year effect of transurethral microwave thermotherapy (TUMT) using the PROSTCARE apparatus (Bruker Spectrospin Wissembourg, Frace) on 35 patients with symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). The device is equipped with a unique non-invasive system "radiometry" for the measurement of the intraprostatic temperature to regulate the microwave emission power and to eli...

In Colombia, pentavalent antimonials and miltefosine are the drugs of choice for the treatment of cutaneous leishmaniasis; however, their toxicity, treatment duration, (treatment adherence problems), cost, and decreased parasite sensitivity make the search for alternative treatments of American cutaneous leishmaniasis necessary. Based on the results found in a controlled, open, randomized, phas...

PURPOSE With the wide recognition of oncostatic effect of melatonin, the current study proposes a potential breast cancer target multimodality treatment based on melatonin-loaded magnetic nanocomposite particles (Melatonin-MNPs). METHODS Melatonin-MNPs were fabricated by the single emulsion solvent extraction/evaporation method. RESULTS Based on the facilitated transport of melatonin by the...

OBJECTIVES Different thermotherapeutic modalities such as transurethral microwave therapy or transurethral needle ablation have been developed to provide effective alternatives to surgical management of benign prostate hyperplasia (BPH). The mechanisms of thermotherapy, however, are not completely understood. We developed a model to investigate the effects of heat application on stromal cell vi...

"In our opinion, in the evaluation of patients with suspected metastases, a hepatic ultrasound exam must be performed only after contrast administration," said Dr. Vito Cantisani, a radiologist at the University of Rome La Sapienza. Researchers put low mechanical index (MI) real-time CEUS, conventional B-mode ultrasound, and 64-slice CT to the hepatic detection test on 88 patients with suspecte...