and fundamental way to contribute to the academic development. Universally, the quality of publications is one of the most widely accepted criteria by which scholars' performance is evaluated, therefore the importance of going through the writing and publishing process with extreme care and attention cannot be stressed enough. There is no doubt that every author would want to write the most imp...

We give an affirmative answer to Brendle’s and Hrušák’s question of whether the club principle together with h > א1 is consistent. We work with a class of axiom A forcings with countable conditions such that q ≥n p is determined by finitely many elements in the conditions p and q and that all strengthenings of a condition are subsets, and replace many names by actual sets. There are two types o...

Proof. Without loss of generality, we only need to prove for the case s= 1, as ρ satisfies Axioms A1-A5 if and only if 1 s ρ satisfies Axioms A1-A5 (with s= 1 in Axiom A3). The “only if” part. First, we show that (2) holds for any X ∈L∞(Ω,F , P ). Define the set function ν(E) := ρ(1E),E ∈F . Then, it follows from Axiom A2 and A3 that ν is monotonic, ν(∅) = 0, and ν(Ω) = 1. ForM ≥ 1, define LM :...

We present instances of the following phenomenon: if a product of topological spaces satisfies some given compactness property then the factors satisfy a stronger compactness property, except possibly for a small number of factors. The first known result of this kind, a consequence of a theorem by A. H. Stone, asserts that if a product is regular and Lindelöf then all but at most countably many...

The paper initially studies both the s-T3-separation and semi-T3-separation axiom of Khalimsky (K-for brevity) topological spaces. To do this work, first we investigate some properties semi-open semi-closed sets with respect to operations union or intersection further, a homeomorphism, semi-homeomorphism. Next, study various semi-topological K-topological spaces such as simple K-paths. Finally,...

Neda Kabiri, Ali Jannati, Nafiseh Vahed, Mina Mahami Oskouei. Ph.D. Student in Health Policy, Iranian Center of Excellence in Health Management, School of Management and Medical Informatics, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran; Research Center for Evidence Based Medicine Iran (RCEBM), Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran; Associated Professor in Health Management,...

Strongly Unfoldable Cardinals Made Indestructible by Thomas A. Johnstone Advisor: Joel David Hamkins I provide indestructibility results for weakly compact, indescribable and strongly unfoldable cardinals. In order to make these large cardinals indestructible, I assume the existence of a strongly unfoldable cardinal κ, which is a hypothesis consistent with V = L. The main result shows that any ...