This paper presents the study of strengthening R/C beams with large circular and square opening located at flexure zone by Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) laminates. A total of five beams were tested to failure under four point loading to investigate the structural behavior including crack patterns, failure mode, ultimate load and load deflection behaviour. Test results show that large o...

Mode II delamination toughness of z-pin reinforced composite laminates is investigated using finite element (FE) method. The z-pin pullout process is simulated by the deformation and breakage of non-linear springs. A critical shear stress criterion based on linear elastic fracture mechanics is used to simulate crack growth in an end-notched-flexure (ENF) beam made of z-pinned laminates. The mod...

Cross-ply laminates reinforced with basalt fibers and functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) were fabricated from unidirectional epoxy prepregs. MWCNTs with varied surface conditions were prepared by oxidization or esterification, and then dispersed into a DGEBA epoxy system. The dispersion of the MWCNTs in the epoxy was improved by surface modification, resulting in improved com...

In this article, hybrid composite laminates with shape memory alloy (SMA) and glass fiber (GF) as the reinforced phase, and epoxy resin as the host material, were manufactured by vacuum-assisted resin injection (VARI) processing. The SMA wires were embedded into the GF/epoxy composites with three kinds of modes. The effect of SMA content and the position on the flexural, low-velocity impact per...

Article history: Received 2 May 2015 Received in revised form 10 October 2015 Accepted 27 November 2015 Available online 28 November 2015 Load-bearing laminated structures undergo complex crack evolution processes and consequent stiffness degradation, which leads to a decline in their overall performance. Thus, consideration of damage evolution is important for stiffness critical applications. ...

In this paper, we present an improved FBG sensor system using a wavelength swept fiber laser(WSFL) for internal strain monitoring of composite laminates. The WSFL provides unique and functional output characteristics useful for sensor interrogation. In addition a realtime signal processing program was made to measure strains. Five FBG sensors in an optical fiber were used to measure internal st...

Variable stiffness composite laminates show advantageous structural features related to their enlarged design space. They are attractive candidates for advanced engineering applications where the assessment of static and dynamic behavior strength in presence cracks is often required. In present work, a single-domain extended Ritz formulation proposed study free vibrations cracked variable plate...

Composites are becoming anessential part of today’s material because they offer advantagessuch as low weight, corrosion resistance, high fatigue strength; faster assembly etc. composites aregenerating curiosity and interest all over the worlds.The objective of this research is to provide the simulation methodology for natural fiber composites to predict the tensile strength using FEA tool: ANSY...

A new cohesive model for simulating delamination propagation in composite laminates under transverse loads. Running title: A new cohesive model for simulating delamination propagation in composite laminates 2 Abstract In this paper, we propose a new cohesive model to stably and accurately simulate the delamination propagations in composite laminates under quasi-static and low-velocity impact tr...

Inverse first-order reliability method for probabilistic fatigue life prediction of composite laminates under multiaxial loading Yibing Xiang and Yongming Liu* Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering Clarkson University Potsdam NY.13699, USA Abstract: Multiaxial fatigue reliability is a challenging problem despite extensive progress made during the past few decades. Anisotropic materi...