We study by molecular dynamics the interplay between arrest and crystallization in hard spheres. For state points in the plane of volume fraction (0.54 <or= varphi <or= 0.63) and polydispersity (0 <or= s <or= 0.085), we delineate states that spontaneously crystallize from those that do not. For noncrystallizing (or precrystallization) samples we find isodiffusivity lines consistent with an idea...

Let S be a semigroup. In certain cases we give some characterizations of extreme amenability of S and we show that in these cases extreme left amenability and extreme right amenability of S are equivalent. Also when S is a compact topological semigroup, we characterize extremely left amenable subalgebras of C(S), where C(S) is the space of all continuous bounded real valued functions on S

We revisit the problem of integer factorization with number-theoretic oracles, including a well-known problem: can we factor an integer $N$ unconditionally, in deterministic polynomial time, given the value of the Euler totient $(\varphi(N)$? We show that this can be done, under certain size conditions on the prime factors of $N$. The key technique is lattice basis reduction using the LLL algor...

Abstract We give a short geometric proof of result Soardi and Woess Salvatori that quasitransitive graph is amenable if only its automorphism group unimodular. also strengthen one direction by showing compactly generated totally disconnected locally compact admits proper Lipschitz action on bounded degree then pass via the notion amenability group, which has previously been studied second autho...

a toroidalization of a dominant morphism $varphi: xto y$ of algebraic varieties over a field of characteristic zero is a toroidal lifting of $varphi$ obtained by performing sequences of blow ups of nonsingular subvarieties above $x$ and $y$. we give a proof of toroidalization of locally toroidal morphisms of 3-folds.

In this paper,  pseudo-amenability and pseudo-Connes amenability of weighted semigroup algebra $ell^1(S,omega)$ are studied. It is proved that pseudo-Connes amenability and pseudo-amenability of weighted group algebra $ell^1(G,omega)$ are the same. Examples are given to show that the class of $sigma$-Connes amenable dual Banach algebras is larger than that of Connes amenable dual Banach algebras.

In this paper among many other things we prove that the topological left amenability and left amenability of a weighted hypergroup (K, ?) are equivalent. For a normal subgroup H of K, we define a weight function ?? on KIH and obtain connection between left amenability of (K, ?) and (K|H, ??). Let H be a compact subhypergroup of K. We define the weight function on K||H and obtain connection...

in the present paper, the concepts of module (uniform) approximate amenability and contractibility of banach algebras that are modules over another banach algebra, are introduced. the general theory is developed and some hereditary properties are given. in analogy with the banach algebraic approximate amenability, it is shown that module approximate amenability and contractibility are the same ...