The objective of this study is to identify factors that influence actual electric vehicle (EV) drivers’ acceptance Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) charging. takes a qualitative approach in order provide insight into EV users’ perceptions V2G technology and their underlying motivation accept or not V2G. Theory Planned Behaviour adopted create basic conceptual model the potential influencing Twenty semi-st...

For a vehicle to avoid obstacles, it must first be able to detect them. To this extent, the area around the vehicle is tessellated into a local grid. Where the value at each grid location represents the probability of occupancy. The range sensors are characterized by two methods. The first uses the physical properties to determine which grid cells should be updated. The second uses fuzzy modeli...

Electrified vehicles (EVs) couple transportation and electrical infrastructures, impacting vehicle sustainability, transportation resiliency, and electrical grid stability. These impacts occur across timescales; grid stability at the millisecond scale, resiliency at the daily scale, and sustainability over years and decades. Integrated models of these systems must share data to explore timescal...

The smart grid is widely considered as an efficient and intelligent power system. With the aid of communication technologies, the smart grid can enhance the efficiency and reliability of the grid system through intelligent energy management. However, with the development of new energy sources, storage and transmission technologies together with the heterogeneous architecture of the grid network...

Vehicle-to-grid (V2G) technology could turn electric vehicles (EVs) into a potentially valuable solution to the problem of increased load demand caused by large-scale EV integration. Successful market penetration V2G relies not only on developing itself, but also drivers' willingness participate in this technology. This paper aims explore Dutch preferences for participating contracts. In partic...

Vehicle-Grid-Integration (VGI) supplies one of the potential benefit extensions for electric vehicles (EVs) to make use their parking time, which enables EVs provide grid services while still meeting consumer driving needs. However, costs, benefits and risks VGI remain unclear, limits development promote interaction between EV grid. In this study, we propose an integrated framework quantify uti...

The recent revolution in electric mobility is both crucial and promising the coordinated effort to reduce global emissions tackle climate change. However, mass electrification brings up new technical problems that need be solved. increasing penetration rates of vehicles will add an unprecedented energy load existing power grids. stability quality systems, especially on a local distribution leve...