Emotionally expressive faces have been shown to modulate activation in visual cortex, including face-selective regions in ventral temporal lobe. Here, we tested whether emotionally expressive bodies similarly modulate activation in body-selective regions. We show that dynamic displays of bodies with various emotional expressions vs neutral bodies, produce significant activation in two distinct ...

Introduction: Restless leg syndrome (RLS) is a sensory-motor disorder causing chronic sleep disturbances. Currently, neuroradiological investigations such as functional MRI, voxel-based relaxometry (VBR) as well as nuclear medicine have revealed a widespread pattern of pathological changes involving cerebra, cerebella and brain stem [1-3]. Thus, underlying mechanism of RLS is not well-understoo...

We present a novel method for predictive modeling of human brain states from functional neuroimaging (fMRI) data. Extending the traditional canonical correlation analysis of discrete data to the domain of stochastic functional measurements, the method explores the functional canonical correlation between stimuli and fMRI training data. Via an incrementally steered pattern searching technique, s...

background: most preclinical studies are carried out on mice. for internal dose  assessment of a mouse, specific absorbed fraction (saf) values play an important role.  in most studies, saf values are estimated using older standard human organ compositions  and values for limited source target pairs. objective: saf values for monoenergetic photons of energies 15, 50, 100, 500,  1000 and 4000 ke...

introduction as functional magnetic resonance imaging (fmri) is too expensive and time consuming, its frequent implementation is difficult. the aim of this study is to evaluate repeatability of detecting visual cortex activity in fmri. materials and methods in this study, 15 normal volunteers (10 female, 5 male; mean age±sd: 24.7±3.8 years) attended. functional magnetic resonance images were ob...

One of the many advantages of multivariate pattern recognition approaches over conventional mass-univariate group analysis using voxel-wise statistical tests is their potential to provide highly sensitive and specific markers of diseases on an individual basis. However, a vast majority of imaging problems addressed by pattern recognition are viewed from the perspective of a two-class classifica...

A high-dimensional shape transformation posed in a mass-preserving framework is used as a morphological signature of a brain image. Population differences with complex spatial patterns are then determined by applying a nonlinear support vector machine (SVM) pattern classification method to the morphological signatures. Significant reduction of the dimensionality of the morphological signatures ...

Cone beam projection is an essential and particularly time consuming part of any iterative tomographic reconstruction algorithm. On current graphics hardware especially the amount and pattern of memory accesses is a limiting factor when read-only textures cannot be used. With the final objective of accelerating iterative reconstruction techniques, a non-oversampling Joseph-like raytracing proje...