نتایج جستجو برای: wnt

تعداد نتایج: 22773  

Journal: :Kidney international 2016
Babita Madan Mehul B Patel Jiandong Zhang Ralph M Bunte Nathan P Rudemiller Robert Griffiths David M Virshup Steven D Crowley

Activated Wnt signaling is critical in the pathogenesis of renal fibrosis, a final common pathway for most forms of chronic kidney disease. Therapeutic intervention by inhibition of individual Wnts or downstream Wnt/β-catenin signaling has been proposed, but these approaches do not interrupt the functions of all Wnts nor block non-canonical Wnt signaling pathways. Alternatively, an orally bioav...

Journal: :The EMBO journal 2012
Christof Niehrs Sergio P Acebron

Canonical Wnt signalling plays an important role in development, tissue homeostasis, and cancer. At the cellular level, canonical Wnt signalling acts by regulating cell fate, cell growth, and cell proliferation. With regard to proliferation, there is increasing evidence for a complex interaction between canonical Wnt signalling and the cell cycle. Mitogenic Wnt signalling regulates cell prolife...

Journal: :Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research 2012
Anja Lachenmayer Clara Alsinet Radoslav Savic Laia Cabellos Sara Toffanin Yujin Hoshida Augusto Villanueva Beatriz Minguez Philippa Newell Hung-Wen Tsai Jordi Barretina Swan Thung Stephen C Ward Jordi Bruix Vincenzo Mazzaferro Myron Schwartz Scott L Friedman Josep M Llovet

PURPOSE Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a heterogeneous cancer with active Wnt signaling. Underlying biologic mechanisms remain unclear and no drug targeting this pathway has been approved to date. We aimed to characterize Wnt-pathway aberrations in HCC patients, and to investigate sorafenib as a potential Wnt modulator in experimental models of liver cancer. EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN The Wnt-pat...

Journal: :WormBook : the online review of C. elegans biology 2005
David M Eisenmann

The use of Wnt ligands for signaling between cells is a conserved feature of metazoan development. Activation of Wnt signal transduction pathways upon ligand binding can regulate diverse processes including cell proliferation, migration, polarity, differentiation and axon outgrowth. A 'canonical' Wnt signaling pathway has been elucidated in vertebrate and invertebrate model systems. In the cano...

2016
Yukio Nakamura Eduardo de Paiva Alves Gert Jan C. Veenstra Stefan Hoppler

Key signalling pathways, such as canonical Wnt/β-catenin signalling, operate repeatedly to regulate tissue- and stage-specific transcriptional responses during development. Although recruitment of nuclear β-catenin to target genomic loci serves as the hallmark of canonical Wnt signalling, mechanisms controlling stage- or tissue-specific transcriptional responses remain elusive. Here, a direct c...

Journal: :gastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench 0
payman ziapour ramin ataee pharmd phd mohammad shadifar cathy vaillancourt ali ahmadi majid jafari sabet

colorectal cancer is one of the most common malignancy in the world and the second cancer-related death, many molecular and genetic aspects of this disease have been cleared as chromosomal instability and the role of some key proteins as wnt/? catenin, trypsin and others. also recently the role of folate turnover and some neurotransmitters as serotonin were also considered. the scope of this re...

Journal: :Current molecular pharmacology 2011
Eric R Wagner Gaohui Zhu Bing-Qiang Zhang Qing Luo Qiong Shi Enyi Huang Yanhong Gao Jian-Li Gao Stephanie H Kim Farbod Rastegar Ke Yang Bai-Cheng He Liang Chen Guo-Wei Zuo Yang Bi Yuxi Su Jinyong Luo Xiaoji Luo Jiayi Huang Zhong-Liang Deng Russell R Reid Hue H Luu Rex C Haydon Tong-Chuan He

The Wnt pathway plays a critical role in development and differentiation of many tissues, such as the gut, hair follicles, and bone. Increasing evidence indicates that Wnts may function as key regulators in osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells and bone formation. Conversely, aberrant Wnt signaling is associated with many osteogenic pathologies. For example, genetic alterations i...

Journal: :Journal of cell science 1999
S Dennis M Aikawa W Szeto P A d'Amore J Papkoff

The Wnt gene family encodes proteins that serve key roles in differentiation and development. Wnt proteins interact with seven transmembrane receptors of the Frizzled family and activate a signaling pathway leading to the nucleus. A primary biochemical effect of Wnt-1 signaling is the stabilization of cytoplasmic (beta)-catenin which, in association with transcription factors of the Lef/tcf fam...

2008
Seung-Hee Lee Carla Demeterco Ifat Geron Annelie Abrahamsson Fred Levine Pamela Itkin-Ansari

The Wnt pathway effector gene TCF7L2 has been linked to type II diabetes, making it important to study the role of Wnt signaling in diabetes pathogenesis. We examined the expression of multiple Wnt pathway components in pancreases from normal individuals and type II diabetic individuals. Multiple members of the Wnt signaling pathway, including TCF7L2, Wnt2b, beta-catenin, pGSK3beta, TCF3, cycli...

2009
Desheng Lu Dennis A Carson

BACKGROUND Wnt signaling affects fundamental development pathways by regulating cell proliferation and differentiation. Aberrant activation of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling promotes the development of several cancers and is an attractive target for chemopreventive and chemotherapeutic agents. RESULTS In order to identify the novel antagonists for the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway, we employed a cell-...

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