in this study, the role of interaction of pi electrons on the strength of simultaneous σ-hole interactions (pnicogen, chalcogen and halogen bonds) is investigated using the quantum chemical calculations. x-ben||taz∙∙∙y1,y2,y3 complexes (x = cn, f, cl, br, ch3 , oh and nh2, taz= s-triazine and y1,y2 and y3 denotes ph2f, hsf, and clf molecules) is introduced as a model. the results show that inte...

Skew polynomial rings have invited attention of mathematicians and various properties of these rings have been discussed. The nature of ideals (in particular prime ideals, minimal prime ideals, associated prime ideals), primary decomposition and Krull dimension have been investigated in certain cases. In this article, we introduce a notion of primary decomposition of a noncommutative ring. We s...

A partial function F : Σ → Ω is called a simple function if F(w) ∈ Ω is the output produced in the leftmost derivation of a word w ∈ Σ from a nonterminal of a simple context free grammar G with output alphabet Ω . In this paper we present an efficient algorithm for testing the equivalence of simple functions. Such functions correspond also to one-state deterministic pushdown transducers. Our al...

In the present paper a global conformal invariant Y of a closed initial data set is constructed. A spacelike hypersurface Σ in a Lorentzian spacetime naturally inherits from the spacetime metric a differentiation De, the so-called real Sen connection, which turns out to be determined completely by the initial data hab and χab induced on Σ, and coincides, in the case of vanishing second fundamen...

We derive a decomposition formula for the spectral flow of a 1-parameter family of self-adjoint Dirac operators on an odd-dimensional manifold M split along a hypersurface Σ (M = X ∪Σ Y ). No transversality or stretching hypotheses are assumed and the boundary conditions can be chosen arbitrarily. The formula takes the form SF (D) = SF (D|X , BX) + SF (D|Y , BY ) + μ(BY , BX) + S where BX and B...

For a set of N identical massive boson wavepackets with optimal initial quantum mechanical localization, we derive the Hanbury-Brown/Twiss (HBT) two-particle correlation function. Our result provides finite multiplicity corrections to the coherent state formalism and allows to trace back an error in the so-called cos-prescription. It suggests that what the HBT radius parameters in very small bo...

Abstract. Let R be a 2-torsion free ring with identity. In this paper, first we prove that any Jordan left derivation (hence, any left derivation) on the full matrix ringMn(R) (n 2) is identically zero, and any generalized left derivation on this ring is a right centralizer. Next, we show that if R is also a prime ring and n 1, then any Jordan left derivation on the ring Tn(R) of all n×n uppe...

The aim of this work is to study some noncommutative differential operators. We take an algorithmic approach as well as further developing the mathematics, and design and analyse algorithms to solve fundamental problems. We also give applications to differential equations. First we consider how to factor skew polynomials. These are polynomials in a differential or difference operator. Using the...

Recently, Craig Squier introduced the notion of finite derivation type to show that some finitely presentable monoid has no presentation by means of a finite complete rewriting system. A similar result was already obtained by the same author using homology, but the new method is more direct and more powerful. Here, we present Squier’s argument with a bit of categorical machinery, making proofs ...