In this letter, we propose a novel modulation concept which call index and composition (ICM). the proposed concept, use indices of active/deactive codeword elements compositions an integer to encode information. regard, first determine activated elements, then exploit energy levels these identify compositions. We depict practical scheme for using ICM with orthogonal frequency division multiplex...

in recent years, wavelet packet modulation ofdm (wpm-ofdm) signals have been introduced for radar applications. these signals have important properties such as inherent high range resolution and high resistance of radar system against jamming reception. this paper investigates the problem of designing these family of signals according to the following criteria: constrained maximization of the d...

This contribution presents low computational complexity versions of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) modulation scheme for the implementation of clustered-OFDM systems for data transmission in the pass band frequency. Among the proposed schemes, which are named Hermitian symmetric OFDM (HS-OFDM) I and HS-OFDM II, the HS-OFDM II can offer computational complexity reduction in co...

In this article, different forms of optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) were observed which suitable for camera communication (OCC) systems. This research aims to establish the bit error rate (BER) versus signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) OCC system. will focus on systems and design that produces noise clipping but gain SNR as a whole if an optimum factor is chosen. The BER anal...

Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) has been considered for visible light communication (VLC) thanks to its ability to boost data rates as well as its robustness against frequency-selective fading channels. A major disadvantage of OFDM is the large dynamic range of its time-domain waveforms, making OFDM vulnerable to nonlinearity of light emitting diodes (LEDs). DC biased optical ...