نتایج جستجو برای: مدل جابهجایی مارکف msm
تعداد نتایج: 124538 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Introduction The aim of this study was to assess sexual behavior and measure HIV prevalence among MSM in 2015, in Togo. Methods We conducted a cross-sectional study from February to March 2015 in nine major cities of Togo. The respondent-driven sampling method was used to recruit MSM. Behavioral data were collected by interviewer-administered questionnaires. The blood tests were then carried ...
The prevalence of HIV among men who have sex with men (MSM) in Ghana is more than 15 times greater than the prevalence of HIV among adult males in the general population. The prevalence of HIV among MSM in Accra and Kumasi is 34.4% and 13.6%, respectively. In 2012, the USAID Ghana SHARPER project — which supports HIV prevention and care among MSM — reached less than half of the 30,000 estimated...
BACKGROUND Recent studies have found high prevalences of asymptomatic rectal chlamydia among HIV-infected men who have sex with men (MSM). Chlamydia could increase the infectivity of HIV and the susceptibility to HIV infection. We investigate the role of chlamydia in the spread of HIV among MSM and the possible impact of routine chlamydia screening among HIV-infected MSM at HIV treatment centre...
این پژوهش با الهام گرفتن از نتایج یک طرح مطالعاتی کاربردی، رویکرد سلسلهمراتبی جهت پیگیری فرایند توسعه تأمینکنندگان و حمایت تصمیمات موجود در هر مراحل آن ارائه میکند. ابتدا، زمینههای تأمین نیازمند سپس واجد شرایط هریک زمینهها به کمک تصمیمگیری چندشاخصه بهترین-بدترین مشخص میگردند. معیارهای شناسایی نیز مرور مطالعات پیشین بهرهگیری نظرات خبرگان حوزهی خرید استخراجشدهاند. درنهایت، مدل ریاضی ...
The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted lifestyles, including sexual behaviors. With the lack of data on men who have sex with other (MSM) and their usage sexually explicit media (SEM), this research focused examining if COVID had a similar impact in area as it did general population. researcher administered survey to small number (N = 45) participants recruited from an MSM-focused Reddit group. res...
BACKGROUND Since 2000 outbreaks of sexually transmitted hepatitis C Virus (HCV) infections have been reported among HIV-infected men who have sex with men (MSM). We studied the prevalence and determinants of HCV-infection among MSM attending a large sexually transmitted infection (STI) clinic in the Netherlands. METHODS In 2007-2008, 3125 attendees of the STI clinic Amsterdam, including 689 M...
BACKGROUND Various metrics for HIV burden and treatment success [e.g. HIV prevalence, community viral load (CVL), population viral load (PVL), percent of HIV-positive persons with undetectable viral load] have important public health limitations for understanding disparities. METHODS AND FINDINGS Using data from an ongoing HIV incidence cohort of black and white men who have sex with men (MSM...
BACKGROUND Men who have sex with men (MSM), in particular HIV-infected MSM, are at increased risk for diseases related to human papilloma virus (HPV). Our goal was to assess the effect of HIV status on the presence of type-specific antibodies against seven high-risk HPV types in HPV-unvaccinated MSM. Moreover, we compared determinants of HPV seropositivity between HIV-negative and HIV-infected ...
INTRODUCTION Although men who have sex with men (MSM) in sub-Saharan Africa are at high risk for HIV acquisition, access to and quality of health and HIV services within this population are negatively affected by stigma and capacity within the health sector. A recently developed online MSM training programme (www.marps-africa.org) was shown to contribute to reductions in MSM prejudice among hea...
In the last two decades, 'concentrated epidemics' of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) have established in several high risk groups in Pakistan, including Injecting Drug Users (IDUs) and among men who have sex with men (MSM). To explore the transmission patterns of HIV infection in these major high-risk groups of Pakistan, 76 HIV samples were analyzed from MSM, their female spouses and childre...
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