چکیده ندارد.

  Organic fertilization has been practiced in Iran due to the shortage of soil organic matter. In recent years, attention has been payed to the organic fertilizers because their commercial production has recently started and demands for their application have increased. The objectives of this study were to investigate the effects of organic fertilizer type, rates and times of application on the...

  Understanding nitrogen mineralization from different organic sources should be a key factor in developing efficient prediction of the need for nitrogen fertilization with minimal negative environmental impact. In order to investigate nitrogen mineralization rate in soils amended with compost, vermicompost and cattle manure, an experiment was done as factorial in a randomized complete block de...

The incorporation of plant residues in soils of arid and semiarid regions is a major principle of sustainable agriculture. This study was conducted at the research farm of Urmia University (37° 32’N and 45° 5’ E), Urmia, Iran during the 2009 and 2010 growing seasons. Five green manure crops were grown in four replications arranged in a randomized complete block design. The treatments included w...

  The present study aimed to compare the rate of net nitrogen mineralization as one of the most important biological properties of soil in managed and control forests of Khalilmahle series 1, Behshahr. Net N mineralization was measured using the buried bag method. Four points from each forest were selected for sample preparation. At each point, three samples (samples of A, B, C) were taken at 0...

To assess the effects of different levels of soil lead on mineralization of organic carbon and nitrogen, a factorial pot experiment was conducted using litter bag method. The factors examined were different levels of soil lead (0, 25, 50, 100, and 200 mg kg-1soil) and incubation periods (1, 2, 3 and 4 months) in three replications. At the end of incubation periods, the litter bags were pulled o...

خشکی و مقدار کم ماده‌آلی در خاک و از طرفی تردد زیاد ادوات-کشاورزی منجر به تراکم خاک و ایجاد مشکلاتی در تهویه، نفوذ آب و دسترسی عناصر-غذایی و در نتیجه کاهش عملکرد و حتی مرگ گیاه می‌شود. جهت بررسی اثر ترکم (جرم‌مخصوص‌ظاهری 3/1، 5/1 و7/1 گرم‌ بر سانتی‌متر‌مکعب) و ماده‌آلی (کود‌دامی و لجن‌فاضلاب به‌ترتیب به میزان 4 و 2 درصد‌وزنی) بر معدنی شدن نیتروژن، پس از اختلاط ماده‌آلی با سه خاک‌آهکی شامل سری‌ه...

  Organic fertilization has been practiced in Iran due to the shortage of soil organic matter. In recent years, attention has been payed to the organic fertilizers because their commercial production has recently started and demands for their application have increased. The objectives of this study were to investigate the effects of organic fertilizer type, rates and times of application on the...

  Understanding nitrogen mineralization from different organic sources should be a key factor in developing efficient prediction of the need for nitrogen fertilization with minimal negative environmental impact. In order to investigate nitrogen mineralization rate in soils amended with compost, vermicompost and cattle manure, an experiment was done as factorial in a randomized complete block de...

استفاده از سیستم­های مختلف خاک‌ورزی پس از تغییر غیراصولی کاربری اراضی سبب تسریع تجزیه ماده ­آلی خاک می‌شود. این پژوهش با هدف بررسی اثر تغییر کاربری اراضی جنگلی به مرتع و زمین­های کشاورزی بر کربن­ آلی، نیتروژن کل و شکل­های معدنی نیتروژن (نیترات و آمونیوم) انجام شد. بدین منظور از کاربری ­های جنگلی و تغییریافته به مرتع، باغ و زراعت منطقه پردانان پیرانشهر، 40 نمونه خاک از لایه سطحی صفر تا 15 سانتی­...