2.87 0.82 versus 1.55 0.17; 18F-FDG: 1.58 0.21 versus 1.30 0.13; both P 0.001). 18F-NaF uptake displayed a progressive rise with valve severity (r 0.540, P 0.001), with a more modest increase observed for 18F-FDG (r 0.218, P 0.001). Among patients with aortic stenosis, 91% had increased 18F-NaF uptake ( 1.97), and 35% had increased 18F-FDG uptake ( 1.63). A weak correlation between the activiti...

UNLABELLED Here, we report an experience about 18F-FDG-PET/CT in a patient with an early stage of Idiopathic Retroperitoneal Fibrosis (IRF). At the diagnosis Contrast Enhanced Computed Tomography (CE-CT) revealed periaortic solid tissue in the infrarenal section and locoregional lymph nodes; findings were interpreted as lymphomatous tissue. 18F-FDG-PET/CT showed elevated 18F-FDG uptake in the p...

18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (18F-FDG) positron emission tomography-computed tomography is a standard diagnostic imaging tool in many types of cancer. Its physiological in vivo distribution includes the brain, liver, heart, kidneys, and urinary tract at 1 h after tracer injection. Skeletal muscle is known to show variable amounts of 18F-FDG uptake because it has a relatively high-glucose metabolism. ...

We aimed to monitor the timing of amyloid-β deposition in relation to changes in brain function using in vivo imaging with [18F]-AV45 and [18F]-FDG in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease. TASTPM transgenic mice and wild-type controls were scanned longitudinally with [18F]-AV45 and [18F]-FDG before (3 months of age) and at multiple time points after the onset of amyloid deposition (6, 9, 12, an...

BACKGROUND 18F-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose (18F-FDG) accumulations are commonly seen in the neck-related muscles of the surgical and non-surgical sides after surgery with neck dissection (ND) for oral cancers, which leads to radiologists having difficulty in diagnosing the lesions. To examine the alterations in 18F-FDG accumulation in neck-related muscles of patients after ND for oral cancer. MA...

Purpose This study evaluated the potential of 68Ga-citrate positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) for the detection of infectious foci in patients with Staphylococcus aureus bacteraemia by comparing it with 2-[18F]fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose (18F-FDG) PET/CT. Methods Four patients admitted to hospital due to S. aureus bacteraemia underwent both 18F-FDG and 68Ga-citrate whole-b...

PURPOSE To determine the value of diffusion-weighted MRI (DWI-MRI) for treatment response assessment in 2-[18F]fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose (FDG)-avid lymphoma. EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN Patients with FDG-avid Hodgkin (HL) or non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) at pretherapeutic 18F-FDG-PET/CT, who had also undergone pretherapeutic whole-body DWI-MRI, were included in this prospective study. Depending on the hi...

3Department of Neurology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA 15213. ET with 18F-FDG combined with CT (PET/CT) enables precise localization of FDG uptake to particular structures and is useful for the detection and staging of several malignancies [1–3]. However, benign processes also can result in false-positive 18F-FDG uptake [4, 5]. We report the case of a 31-year-old woma...

gliomas account for almost 80% of primary malignant brain tumors in adults. magnetic resonance imaging (mri) is still the gold standard for diagnosis of brain tumors and brain 99mtc-tetrofosmin single photon emission computed tomography (99mtc-tetrofosmin-spect) has been established as a useful tool for their evaluation. fluorine-18–2-fluoro-2-deoxy-d-glucose positron emission tomography/comput...

BACKGROUND Discrimination between glioblastoma (GB) and radiation necrosis (RN) post-irradiation remains challenging but has a large impact on further treatment and prognosis. In this study, the uptake mechanisms of 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (18F-FDG), 18F-fluoroethyltyrosine (18F-FET) and 18F-fluoromethylcholine (18F-FCho) positron emission tomography (PET) tracers were investigated in a F98 GB a...