Sugar composition was determined in three groups of products: starch (maltose) syrup produced in Poland from wheat starch (for several years beekeepers have been trying to use it as bee food), winter store made from the syrup by bees and honey. Winter stores were analyzed in three subgroups: subgroup 1 – material collected from honeycombs of bee colonies two months after the syrup was fed to th...

BACKGROUND Consumption of high-fructose corn syrup, as well as cane sugar, has been implicated in the rise of the obesity and diabetes epidemics. To date, however, no reliable biomarker for the consumption of these sweeteners is available. OBJECTIVE The objective of the study was to determine the natural abundance stable-carbon-isotope signature of commonly consumed foods of plant origin. D...

BACKGROUND Xylitol, a commonly used sweetener, is effective in preventing dental caries. As it inhibits the growth of pneumococci, we evaluated whether xylitol could be effective in preventing acute otitis media (AOM). DESIGN Altogether, 857 healthy children recruited from day care centers were randomized to one of five treatment groups to receive control syrup (n = 165), xylitol syrup (n = 1...

Sugar cane production in Brazil is one of the most competitive segments of the national economy, producing sugar and ethanol for internal and external markets. Sugar production is done basically in several steps: juice extraction, juice clarification and evaporation, syrup treatment and sugar boiling, crystallization, centrifugation and drying. Much heat exchange equipment is used in this proce...

INTRODUCTION Palm syrup is a typical product from the Canary Islands, traditionally produced from the sap of the tropical palm tree Phoenix canariensis. Its high caloric content has led to its increasing use as a health food supplement for athletes, children and elderly. Furthermore, demand for this natural syrup is continuously increasing due also to its medicinal uses in homeopathic medicine....

date fruit, containing a substantial amount of carbohydrates is considered as an important agricultural product in iran. in this research, the objective was the use date fruit wastes to produce bioethanol. for better understanding of the fermentation process the changes in sugar content, as well as the amount of produced bioethanol and carbon dioxide were periodically measured and modeled while...

The major compounds in honey are carbohydrates such as monosaccharides and disaccharides. The same compounds are found in cane-sugar concentrates. Unfortunately when sugar concentrate is added to honey, laboratory assessments are found to be ineffective in detecting this adulteration. Unlike tracing heavy metals in honey, sugar adulterated honey is much trickier and harder to detect, and tradit...

Sugar-based confectionery products have a historical basis for many cultures and sugar-based confectionery, especially soft candies, has increased in popularity recent years. Optimizing well-designed candy is important to meet consumer expectations, which includes ingredient information about water, sucrose, corn syrup various kinds of sugar substitutes, gelling agent alternatives. For instance...

Baked for Anzac Day in April but eaten all year, biscuits memorialize the Australian and New Zealand Army Corps (ANZAC) participation Gallipoli Campaign during World War I. The chemical culinary capacities of one biscuit’s key ingredients, golden syrup, offer strategies figuring snaps, breaks, refusals. Golden syrup catalyzes a feminist digestion food often perceived as culturally conservative ...